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Annual Report 2008-2009 - Department of Transport

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174<br />

Key Performance Indicators<br />

DPI Level Government Desired Outcome: Integration <strong>of</strong> land and transport systems that facilitates economic development<br />

Effectiveness Indicator: Proportion <strong>of</strong> zoned land in the metropolitan area that is 400 metres/1 kilometre from major<br />

transport systems<br />

The <strong>Department</strong>, through its land-planning role, determines the location <strong>of</strong> major transport routes, their suitability for a range <strong>of</strong> transport services and their<br />

proximity to urban areas. The term “major transport routes” includes all major roads and railway lines which buses and trains use as the main connecting<br />

corridors, but excludes minor suburban roads.<br />

Convenient access to major transport systems pays significant economic dividends through:<br />

• Facilitating commuting to industrial centres;<br />

• Linking consumers to products and services;<br />

• Enabling the efficient transport <strong>of</strong> freight;<br />

• Reducing costs associated with road trauma; and<br />

• Reducing private usage road infrastructure costs.<br />

Enabling ease <strong>of</strong> access to major public transport centres also allows development to occur sustainably through reduced greenhouse gases and greater reliance on<br />

walking as a modal choice. In this context, major transport systems are primary regional roads, other regional roads and railway stations as defined in the Regional<br />

Scheme.<br />

Where the proportion <strong>of</strong> zoned land that meets the international benchmark <strong>of</strong> 400 metres from major transport systems is trending upwards or remains constant,<br />

the <strong>Department</strong> demonstrates achievement <strong>of</strong> land and transport integration.<br />

The indicators are calculated from Town Planning Scheme information extracted using the Geographic Information System (GIS) 8 . They represent percentages <strong>of</strong><br />

land for selected residential density codes (R-Code) proximity to major transport routes. The figures are for the Perth Metropolitan area only.<br />

8 The GIS is a spatial database consisting <strong>of</strong> mapping characteristics information and coordinates.

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