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WALLER. 201<br />

arms are Shirley, because, in his account of the " Funeral Monuments" of<br />

the Minster, Torre says that there was a stone " in the middle choir" to<br />

Marmaduke Constable of Wassand, husband of Elizabeth Shirley, who died<br />

1607. So that the Shirleys were evidently connected with York. The<br />

previous shield, charged with the arms of Waller impaling Maude, may<br />

be the arms of his sister, who had married a Waller. And possibly<br />

Mrs. Waller and Mrs. Maude may have worked the cushion together or<br />

perhaps the former only, as the achievements of the Waller family are<br />

most noted. At any rate there is no doubt about the first shield, it<br />

contains the arms of Fane impaling Waller. And we find that George<br />

Fane, Esq., of Badsell, in the county of Kent, who served the office of<br />

sheriff of that county in the 4th and 5th of Philip and Mary, married<br />

Joan, daughter of William Waller, of Groombridge.<br />

And though<br />

it is not easy to understand how the cushion with these<br />

arms became connected with York Minster, it is very easy to understand<br />

how George Fane and Joan Waller became connected with each other, for<br />

Badsell was a fine old mansion in Tudeley parish, now in ruins, but on the<br />

entrance-gate there is still the crest of the Fanes, with the date 1581 ;<br />

and<br />

Groombridge, the residence of the Wallers, is close by. So it was natural<br />

there should be an alliance between the two families.<br />

I do not know how far George Fane was in favour of Queen Mary.<br />

At any rate, by his holding the office of sheriff, he dissembled his dislike,<br />

even if it were not an evidence of his loyalty. His son Thomas, however,<br />

boldly expressed his dissatisfaction, and was involved in the rebellion of<br />

Sir Thomas Wyatt against her, committed to the Tower, attainted of high<br />

treason, and only pardoned and set at liberty after he had been ordered<br />

for execution. I have seen it somewhere stated that he was so young and<br />

good-looking that her Majesty was persuaded not to cut off such a handsome<br />

head. Queen Elizabeth knighted him ;<br />

and he married Mary Nevill,<br />

daughter and heiress of Lord Abergavenny, who on her father's death<br />

claimed the barony of Abergavenny, which was disallowed by the House<br />

of Lords, who, however, restored to her, by letters patent, the barony of<br />

Le Despencer, which her father had also held, and she retained the ancient<br />

castle of Mereworth, close by. Thither Thomas Fane went to live, and the<br />

old house at Badsell naturally fell into decay and there his descendants<br />

;<br />

remained (his son having been created Earl of Westmoreland) until 1762,<br />

when John, the sixth earl, who had served under Maryborough, died childless,<br />

and the title of Le Despencer and the castle of Mereworth went to<br />

his nephew, Sir Francis Dashwood, of West Wycombe, the son of his<br />

sister, Lady Mary; and the family of Fane retained, with the title of<br />

Westmoreland, only Apethorpe in Northampton, which was brought by<br />

Mary, daughter and heiress of Sir Anthony Mildmay, when she married<br />

the first Earl of Westmoreland.

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