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THE WARRENNES. 289<br />

" Conisburgh, and carried off the same wool against the inhibition of the<br />

"bailiffs of the said town of Roderham."* He does not seem, therefore,<br />

to have been a popular character, and in an old poem called Richard of<br />

Almasque, he is thus spoken of:<br />

" By God that is abovv ous he deede muche synne,<br />

That let passe over see the Erl of Warynne ;<br />

He hath robbed Englelonde the mores ant the fenne,<br />

The gold and the silver ant y-boren henne." t<br />

Dugdale, in his Summonses to Parliament, attributes to him the establishment,<br />

in the Parliament held 23rd Edward I., of the custom of sending burgesses<br />

to Parliament. The Earl's spirited conduct seems, however, only to have<br />

delayed the attack upon himself, for, shortly after (yth Ed.), his rights in<br />

Sussex were impeached before John de Reygate and his associates, the<br />

justices' itinerants in the county of Sussex; but the "jurat," consisting of<br />

six knights and six lords of towns, confirmed the claims of the Earl.<br />

Likewise at Lincoln and Scarborough similar attacks were made on his<br />

rights in Lincolnshire and Yorkshire ; but, Mr. Watson says,<br />

" upon an<br />

" inquisition being taken it does not appear that anything was found for<br />

" the King." And therefore I suppose that Edward, feeling<br />

that he could<br />

neither coerce nor reduce his powerful baron, deemed it the best policy to<br />

enlist his support ; and accordingly we find him taking the leading part in<br />

Edward's proceedings in Scotland. I shall treat of these generally under<br />

Royal Heraldry. It will suffice now to notice the details thereof specially<br />

associated with Earl Warenne.<br />

Alexander III., King of Scotland, having died childless, the crown of<br />

Scotland devolved upon his granddaughter Margaret, the child of his<br />

daughter, who had married Eric, King of Norway. Edward conceived the<br />

idea of uniting the two kingdoms together by the marriage of " the maid<br />

" of Norway," as she was called, to his son Edward, Prince of Wales ;<br />

and<br />

a treaty having been agreed to by the Scotch for this purpose, Warrenne was<br />

employed, A.D. 1290, by the King to<br />

obtain a guarantee from them for the<br />

due performance of the marriage. He was actually in Scotland, on his way<br />

to Orkney to meet the young Queen, when tidings arrived of her death.<br />

Had she lived,<br />

" the Union<br />

" would have taken place at once, but God had<br />

ordained that three centuries of bloodshed and strife should ensue before<br />

the happy consummation thereof.<br />

When in 1296 Edward received at Berwick^, which he had taken by<br />

storm, Balliol's formal renunciation of his homage to him, he treated his<br />

letter with angry contempt, exclaiming : "<br />

Ha !<br />

ce fol felon,<br />

tel folie faict !<br />

*<br />

Answers returned by Jury to inquisition as to certain abuses Rotuli Hundredorum, 1st Ed. 1276,<br />

printed by Records Commission, 1812, p. no.<br />

t Old Yorkshire, 2nd series, p. 179. J Tytler's History of Scotland.

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