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280 THE HERALDRY OF YORK MINSTER.<br />

"Victory," and, eventually, small fleets of vessels were placed under his<br />

command, with varied results, but in which he always showed courage<br />

and seamanship. Fuller, the historian, says quaintly of him (as he was<br />

known to dabble in commerce), " His fleet may be said to be bound for<br />

" no other port but the port of honour, though touching at the port of<br />

" profit in passage thereto." * He seems to have been a man of consider-<br />

he was passionately fond of mathematics, and<br />

able intellectual capacity, for<br />

the patron and friend of Spenser. Queen Elizabeth shewed him many<br />

marks of favour, and made him a Knight of the Garter in 1592. On one<br />

occasion, when her Majesty dropped her jewelled glove, Clifford picked it<br />

up and presented it on bended knee, but the Queen graciously desired<br />

him to keep it, and he had it covered with diamonds, and wore it in<br />

future, on great occasions, in his hat. He was one of the peers who sat<br />

in judgment on Mary Queen of Scots, and died worn out by hardships,<br />

anxieties, and wounds, aged forty-seven.<br />

Of his brother Francis, who succeeded him as the fourth Earl, there is<br />

little to be said. He was an easy, improvident, but otherwise comparatively<br />

blameless man, who had the rare good fortune to die at eighty, in the<br />

same room in which he was born. His daughter married Mr. Wentworth,<br />

afterwards Earl of Strafford. He says of him, in his letter to his son,<br />

" Mr. Wentworth is an earnest, and seemeth to be a very affecc'onate<br />

" suiter to y'r sister. He hath beene here altogether for these three weekes<br />

" past, and remaines here still. Yo'r sister is<br />

lykewyse therewith well<br />

" pleased and contented. His father and I are agreed of all the con-<br />

" ditions. We sh'all onley want and wish yo'r compaine at the marriage,<br />

"which is, I thinke, not lyke to be long deferred. God blesse them."<br />

But he lived to see dark days overtake the young couple, for when<br />

he died, in January, 1640, Lord Strafford had become the object of popular<br />

hatred, in spite of the vigilance, activity, and prudence of his eight years'<br />

government as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. The universal discontent which<br />

prevailed in England all pointed towards him, and before the close of the<br />

year he was impeached, viz., November nth, and beheaded in<br />

the March<br />

following. The following items from Earl Francis' son's steward's book,<br />

are significant of great anguish and sorrow, which must have been gathering<br />

round the old Earl's last<br />

days.<br />

"To the doorkeepers at the Parliament House on the ijth day of<br />

"my Lord of Strafford's trial, 10 v.<br />

"For wateridge to the town when his Lordship went to take leave<br />

" of my Lord of Strafford, the daye afore he was executed.<br />

"Mem. The 12 Mali that his Lordship came from Parlyment the<br />

" Earle of Strafford suffered."<br />

* History of Crai'en, Whitaker.

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