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340 THE HERALDRY OF YORK MINSTER.<br />

there. After hanging on the gallows two days, Mortimer's body was<br />

removed and buried in the Grey Friars church, within Newgate.<br />

Very significant, but very just and very touching, was the King's<br />

conduct towards Isabella, consistent at once with the respect due to his<br />

mother, and the respect due to the law of God and man, which she had<br />

outraged. She was sent to Castle Rising, in Norfolk, which, built by<br />

"Wm. de Albini, 1176, had been rented by her from the widow of the last<br />

Baron Montalt, during her regency, for ,400 per annum. Here she<br />

remained in close seclusion for twenty-seven years, until her death, on<br />

August 22nd, 1358, at the age of 63. "The Queen," says Froissart, "passed<br />

"her time there meekly," i.e. gave no further occasion for political or<br />

moral scandal. Her health of mind, if not of body, was affected by what<br />

had taken place, and she was liable to severe fits of derangement, which<br />

had commenced while Mortimer's body hung for two days on the gallows.<br />

After two years the King returned to her the revenues of Ponthieu<br />

and Montrieul, originally granted to her by her murdered lord, as a<br />

token of his approval of her conduct ; and when she had resided ten years<br />

at Castle Rising, he himself visited her, with his good Queen Philippa,<br />

and stayed some days. Miss Strickland " says<br />

: Once only did she leave<br />

" her seclusion, and that was to be present at a solemn act of State in<br />

" the Bishop of Winchester's great chamber, at Southwark, when Edward<br />

"delivered the great seal in its purse to Robert de Burghesh."<br />

This is impossible, for Henry Burghesh, who succeeded Hotham as<br />

chancellor, was dismissed from office at the time of Mortimer's death.<br />

Probably it was on an occasion which would naturally be deeply interesting<br />

to her, when Edward her son, on appointing Robert de Stratford<br />

chancellor, adopted a new great seal, quartering, for the first time, with<br />

the lions of the Plantagenets, the lilies of France, to which he was<br />

entitled through her, and which he now adopted as betokening his claim<br />

to the kingdom of France.*<br />

She also more than once received visits from her daughter Joanna,<br />

wife of David Bruce, King of Scotland, "who," says Wyntown, recording<br />

her visit to England, "came her mother and her brother to see." John<br />

Packington, clerk of Edward Prince of Wales, mentions the Queen-mother<br />

as being at Hertford Castle (which had been given to Joanna as her<br />

residence in England) with her daughter, f<br />

It was a long and, no doubt, a needed season of repentance for<br />

such a life : not altogether inexcusable, perhaps, for she must have been<br />

sorely aggravated by the wanton folly of her husband in the early days<br />

of their married life ; but nothing could justify the vindictive cruelty, to<br />

which she was, no doubt, a consenting party, inflicted upon him. How-<br />

*<br />

Campbell's Lives of the Chancellors, t Green's Princesses of England.

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