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392 HERALDRY OF YORK MINSTER.<br />

Fortibus, Earl of Albemarle, who died before his return. Her greatgreat-grandfather,<br />

William le Gros, Earl of Albemarle and Lord of<br />

Holderness, who died 1178, had married the only daughter of William<br />

Fitz-Duncan and Alice de Romille, Cicely, who became heiress of the<br />

castle and honour of Skipton on the death of her brother William, drowned<br />

in endeavouring to leap over "the Strid" in the woods between Bolton<br />

and Barden. Wordsworth has immortalized the incident in his beautiful<br />

poem The Force of Prayer ; and probably most of my readers have themselves<br />

recognized in the picturesque ruins of Bolton Abbey, how fully the<br />

agonized mother's charge was carried out<br />

"Let there be<br />

In Bolton, on the field of Wharfe,<br />

A stately priory."<br />

The wardship of Aveline, during her minority, had been granted by<br />

Henry III. to his eldest son, who, for the sum of 1,500, assigned the<br />

castle and barony of Skipton to Alexander King of Scotland, who married<br />

his sister Margaret. On the death of Alexander, 1286, it was granted, I<br />

conclude, to Crouchback, and, on his death, 1296, reverted to the King.<br />

Edward II. bestowed it on Peirs de Gaveston, and on his death to Robert<br />

de Clifford, in whose family<br />

it remained for 500 years. The death of<br />

Aveline, the young wife of the Duke of Lancaster, was almost immediately<br />

followed by the death of the King of the Romans, which so affected<br />

Henry III. that he sickened and died, Nov. i6th, 1272, committing England<br />

to the charge of Gilbert de Clare until the return of the Prince of Wales.<br />

Edmond is mentioned in the Cotton MS. as present at the coronation of<br />

Edward and Eleanor, and four years after he married for his second wife<br />

Blanche Queen of Navarre, daughter of Robert Earl of Artois, slain at<br />

the battle of Courtrai against the Flemings, 1302, brother to St. Louis<br />

King of France. Her daughter by her first marriage, Joane, married<br />

Philip the Fair, whose sister Margaret was the second wife of Edward I.<br />

This was a grand marriage, and in deference, I suppose, to his wife being<br />

a crowned head, he enriched his label with nine fleurs-de-lys from the<br />

shield<br />

of Artois.<br />

Eleanor of Castile died October 28th, 1290, at Hardeby, near<br />

Grantham, and for some seven years Edward I. remained a forlorn and<br />

disconsolate widower.<br />

In 1294, however, he became violently smitten with<br />

Blanche, the daughter of St. Louis, and agreed with her brother, Philip<br />

the Fair, to give up the south-western portion of Aquitaine, his mother's<br />

inheritance, as a settlement on any posterity which he might have by her.<br />

But when he had completed the surrender of the province, Philip refused<br />

either to give his sister or restore it. Edmond, who seems to have been<br />

at the French Court negotiating the alliance, writes to his brother in

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