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Sin death and beyond

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SIN, DEATH AND BEYOND: M.M.NINAN<br />

B<br />

OLAM HABA AND GILGUL<br />

In Judaism in general the afterlife is called olam habah, or the World to Come. This is the place<br />

where the righteous souls go to after <strong>death</strong> - the World of Souls. It's a place where souls exist<br />

in a disembodied state, enjoying the pleasures of closeness to God. The World of<br />

Resurrection, by contrast is a world, where the body <strong>and</strong> soul are reunited to live eternally in a<br />

truly perfected state. That world will only first come into being after the Messiah <strong>and</strong> will be<br />

initiated by an event known as the "Great Day of Judgment,"(Yom HaDin HaGadol)<br />

However by providing a body which may be non-material or even material will lead to the<br />

concept of reincarnation. Later Jewish thought did include this possibility as a Babylonian<br />

גלגול ( Neshamot influence in Kabbalah where it is called Gilgul/Gilgul neshamot/Gilgulei Ha<br />

‏.(,הנשמות<br />

"As long as a person is unsuccessful in his purpose in this world, the Holy One, blessed be He,<br />

uproots him <strong>and</strong> replants him over <strong>and</strong> over again." (Zohar I 186)<br />

gilgul [Sephardic Hebrew: geel-gool; Ashkenazic Hebrew: gil-gool]<br />

the soul of a dead person that passes into another living body to assume a new existence <strong>and</strong><br />

atone for past sins.<br />

literally: transmigration, metamorphosis rolling, revolving<br />

113

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