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Sin death and beyond

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SIN, DEATH AND BEYOND: M.M.NINAN<br />

Could physical <strong>death</strong> be part of God’s original plan?<br />

The Garden of Eden has a reputation as a perfect place, with no <strong>death</strong>, pain, or even danger<br />

for humans or animals. Yet Genesis only teaches that the original creation is “good”, not<br />

“perfect.” Some verses in Genesis 1-2 suggest that God’s creation was not safe or pain-free.<br />

D. C. Spanner points out that God charged humanity to “subdue” (Genesis 1:28), a word that<br />

implies danger.7 Also, Genesis 2 places Adam <strong>and</strong> Eve in a garden; in the ancient near east,<br />

this was a walled enclosure, protecting the inhabitants from the wilderness <strong>and</strong> dangerous<br />

animals <strong>beyond</strong>. The Bible is clear that the culmination of God’s plan in the new creation is a<br />

place without tears, pain, or <strong>death</strong> (Revelation 21:4), but is less clear whether the first creation<br />

shared these traits.<br />

The <strong>death</strong> of plants <strong>and</strong> animals is actually an essential feature in a healthy ecosystem. Plants<br />

provide food for animals, <strong>and</strong> animals return nutrients to the soil upon their <strong>death</strong>s. Without<br />

predators, populations of some species would explode <strong>and</strong> crowd out others, maybe even<br />

pushing those species to extinction. Predators tend to pick the most populous species to eat,<br />

limiting its growth so that other species can compete successfully.<br />

Was There Death Before the Fall? Matt Fradd<br />

http://www.catholic.com/blog/matt-fradd/was-there-<strong>death</strong>-before-the-fall<br />

Animals<br />

Okay, if the tree of life was necessary for Adam <strong>and</strong> Eve to live forever, one might reasonably<br />

ask, did animals have access to the tree of life? The answer seems to be no.<br />

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