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Sin death and beyond

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SIN, DEATH AND BEYOND: M.M.NINAN<br />

The above diagram is the traditional Kabbalistic tree of life in which each ladder is a higher<br />

form of life with existence in one or more of different dimensions. Thus order from the bottom<br />

is:<br />

• Non-living elements<br />

• Minerals<br />

• Vegetables<br />

• Animals entering the soul level over <strong>and</strong> above that of body<br />

• There are infinite number of creatures within the realms of body, soul, spirit, <strong>and</strong> divine<br />

in one or more dimensions within them<br />

• Adam extended all the way upto the Divine sphere at his creation being the son of God.<br />

As someone with a divine dimension he was above decay <strong>and</strong> <strong>death</strong> which were in the<br />

lower realms of existence.<br />

But sin deprived him of all glory.<br />

The earth <strong>and</strong> the heavenly bodies lost their brightness, which will come back only in the<br />

Messianic time (Gen. R. xii.; Vita Adæ et Evæ, § 21; Philo, "Creation of the World," p. 60;<br />

Zohar, iii. 83b).<br />

Death came upon Adam <strong>and</strong> all creation.<br />

God's day being a thous<strong>and</strong> years (Ps. xc. 4), Adam was permitted to live 930 years—<br />

threescore <strong>and</strong> ten less than one thous<strong>and</strong> (Book of Jubilees, iv. 28, <strong>and</strong> Gen. R. xix.), so that<br />

the statement "in the day that thou eatest thereof, thou shalt surely die" might be fulfilled.<br />

The brutes no longer stood in awe of man as their ruler; instead, they attacked him.<br />

Jewish teaching:The deadly effect of sin can be removed by repentance.<br />

But while sin was of fatal consequence, <strong>and</strong> the effect of the poison of the serpent is still felt by<br />

all following generations, unless they should be released from it by the covenant of <strong>Sin</strong>ai ('Ab.<br />

Zarah, 22b; IV Book of Esdras; Apoc. Mosis, xx.).<br />

The Jewish haggadists emphasize one point not mentioned in the Bible, but of great doctrinal<br />

importance to the Jews in comparison with the teachings of Paul <strong>and</strong> his followers: The deadly<br />

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