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In April 2015, ahead<br />

of World Oceans<br />

Day celebrations,<br />

over 900 Hong Kong<br />

students along<br />

with teachers and<br />

volunteers formed<br />

a giant fish to send<br />

a global message<br />

to stop consuming<br />

reef fish in order<br />

to protect the<br />

Earth’s coral reefs.<br />

The image was<br />

accompanied by<br />

chopsticks and the<br />

Chinese characters<br />

, which<br />

mean ‘refrain’.<br />

© Kids Ocean Day Hong Kong/Ocean Recovery Alliance/Alex Hofford & John Quigley<br />

102<br />

Delegates welcomed the progress<br />

IOC-<strong>UNESCO</strong> has made in implementing<br />

activities in Africa. Expert and institutional<br />

capacities were developed through training<br />

courses and workshops. Four candidate<br />

regional training centres were established<br />

within the framework of the Ocean<br />

Teacher Global Academy.<br />

Delegates also assessed human resources,<br />

infrastructure and equipment capacities.<br />

To conclude the three-day session, the<br />

delegates adopted an ambitious work plan<br />

for 2015–2017 focusing on strengthening<br />

ocean observations in the African oceans<br />

and coasts, and developing an African ocean<br />

data portal.<br />

The Joint World Meteorological<br />

Organization (WMO)-IOC Technical<br />

Commission for Oceanography and<br />

Marine Meteorology has moved its<br />

Observing Platform Support Centre<br />

(JCOMMOPS), which monitors oceanobserving<br />

networks, to Brest (France).<br />

In March, IOC-<strong>UNESCO</strong> and the WMO<br />

inaugurated the new centre. Its director,<br />

Mathieu Belbéoch, said, ‘In addition<br />

to satellites, there are 10,000 buoys,<br />

floats and ships with equipment that<br />

take the pulse of the ocean.’ They<br />

contribute to the Global Ocean Observing<br />

System (GOOS), the permanent global<br />

system for ocean observations over<br />

the long term. GOOS plays a vital<br />

role in improving the collection of<br />

data required for the development of<br />

climate forecasts and climate change<br />

detection. The JCOMMOPS support<br />

centre assesses networks’ performance<br />

while encouraging their harmonization<br />

and optimization.<br />

Every two years, the IOC-<strong>UNESCO</strong><br />

Assembly brings together representatives<br />

from its Member States (147 in 2015) and<br />

partners. The 28th assembly was held in<br />

June in Paris, and for the first time IOC-<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong> organized an Ocean Science Day<br />

prior to the sessions. Its objective was to<br />

increase the visibility and understanding<br />

of ocean science, current challenges and<br />

emerging issues, and to highlight the<br />

need to carry out further research and<br />

develop new technologies for the benefit<br />

of society. It provided an opportunity<br />

for the marine scientific community to<br />

discuss emerging issues that require<br />

international collaboration in marine<br />

science and technology with colleagues<br />

as well as with a wide representation<br />

of national stakeholders and decisionmakers<br />

from Member States.

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