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<strong>UNESCO</strong> at COP21<br />

‘Changing minds, not the climate’<br />

The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) to the UN Framework on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was a major<br />

event not just for the United Nations, but for the whole world. From 30 November to 12 December, leading<br />

politicians from 196 countries came together in Paris to negotiate on action to limit climate change, and<br />

the result was a historic deal. It should prove particularly beneficial to the poorest countries in the world,<br />

which have done the least to bring about anthropogenic climate change, but will suffer the most from it.<br />

Because climate change has such a<br />

wide-ranging impact, every aspect of<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong>’s brief – educational, scientific and<br />

cultural – is relevant, and every sector of<br />

the Organization had a role to play, both in<br />

the events leading up to COP21, and in the<br />

Conference itself. In its home city, <strong>UNESCO</strong><br />

hosted a pavilion at the Conference, as well<br />

as putting on events at its Headquarters.<br />

Throughout 2015, <strong>UNESCO</strong> and IOC-<strong>UNESCO</strong><br />

worked in close collaboration with the French<br />

authorities, as the host of COP21, to prepare<br />

a series of pre-COP21 events through which<br />

they aim to put their expertise at the service<br />

of Member States, to help them identify<br />

promising recommendations and make<br />

informed decisions.<br />

The Education Sector worked to<br />

promote climate change education.<br />

The Communication and Information<br />

Sector worked on the enhancement of<br />

public awareness. The Natural Science<br />

Sector dealt with issues relating to water,<br />

biodiversity and biosphere reserves;<br />

disaster risk reduction; renewable energy;<br />

science policy and traditional knowledge.<br />

The Intergovernmental Oceanographic<br />

Commission (IOC), a leading actor in<br />

establishing ocean observing systems of<br />

tremendous value for climate research,<br />

played a major role in drawing attention<br />

to the crucial and often overlooked role<br />

of ocean and coastal resources in the<br />

international climate regime. The Social and<br />

Human Sciences Sector contributed to the<br />

development of an agenda for sustainability.<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong> staff<br />

members Peter<br />

Dogsé, Cynthia<br />

Guttman, Jorge<br />

Esparza-Velásquez,<br />

Flavia Schlegel,<br />

Marie-Ange<br />

Théobald, Vincent<br />

Defourny, Kristof<br />

Vandenberghe,<br />

George Papagiannis<br />

and Laetitia Kaci on<br />

4 December 2015<br />

at the Conference<br />

venue in Le Bourget<br />

(France). On this<br />

date, <strong>UNESCO</strong><br />

hosted a series<br />

of events on<br />

the occasion of<br />

the thematic day on<br />

education at COP21.<br />

126<br />

© <strong>UNESCO</strong>/Pilar Chiang-Joo

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