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of opinion’, and affirms a ‘commitment<br />

to bridging digital and knowledge<br />

divides’. It also includes many other<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong> themes, such as the protection<br />

of journalists, ICT and education, cultural<br />

diversity, science, multilingualism, and<br />

respecting the rights and needs of people<br />

with disabilities and indigenous peoples.<br />

During this high-level meeting,<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong> hosted a side-event under<br />

the theme ‘Building on WSIS+10: Putting<br />

Knowledge Societies at the Heart of<br />

the 2030 Agenda’. The participants agreed<br />

that using ICT for sustainable development<br />

would at all times require an enabling<br />

environment to build inclusive knowledge<br />

societies. It was noted that bringing<br />

greater linguistic and cultural diversity<br />

to the Internet serves as a critical success<br />

factor for Internet development. An<br />

Internet accessible for all requires multiple<br />

conditions for aspects ranging from<br />

infrastructure to content, and should be<br />

underpinned by respect for human rights.’<br />

Start of the Train<br />

My Generation – Gabon<br />

5000 project<br />

2015 saw the kick-off of the Train My<br />

Generation – Gabon 5000 project, resulting<br />

from a three-year partnership signed in<br />

2014 between <strong>UNESCO</strong> and Internet provider<br />

Airtel Gabon. Thanks to this project, 5,000<br />

Gabonese young people aged 17–35 should<br />

be trained to use ICT for e-learning and<br />

receiving a vocational education. The first<br />

sessions were held this year in partnership<br />

with the Ministry of Education and Vocational<br />

Training and the African Institute of Computer<br />

Science (Institut africain d’informatique, IAI).<br />

© <strong>UNESCO</strong> Tehran<br />

<br />

Empowering people with<br />

disabilities through ICT<br />

Technological advances can enable<br />

societies to be really inclusive. Nowadays,<br />

information and available knowledge<br />

should be accessible to all, and new<br />

technologies constitute a key tool to<br />

achieve this. In June 2015, <strong>UNESCO</strong><br />

hosted an international expert meeting<br />

on the ‘Establishment of a Global Centre<br />

for Excellence for the Empowerment of<br />

Persons with Disabilities using Information<br />

and Communication Technologies (ICTs)’.<br />

Co-organized with the Permanent<br />

Delegation of the State of Kuwait to<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong>, the meeting brought together<br />

more than a dozen experts from Brazil,<br />

Ecuador, France, India, Ireland, Kuwait,<br />

the United Kingdom and the United States<br />

of America, as well as the UN Economic<br />

Commission for Western Asia (UNECWA).<br />

The experts discussed the proposed centre,<br />

to be based in the State of Kuwait, defining<br />

its vision, mission, functions, objectives,<br />

scope and title. They also reflected on<br />

the development of a strategic roadmap<br />

and on the required infrastructure.<br />

The participants were requested to identify<br />

problems and barriers to the access of<br />

information and knowledge by people<br />

with disabilities, and to match these with<br />

possible solutions, appropriate ICT and<br />

assistive technologies.<br />

This year, the International Day of<br />

Persons with Disabilities (3 December)<br />

was dedicated to the theme ‘Inclusion<br />

Matters: Access and Empowerment for<br />

People of all Abilities’. Out of the global<br />

population of people with disabilities,<br />

80 per cent live in developing countries.<br />

One-third of out-of-school children have<br />

disabilities, and fewer than 2 per cent of<br />

children with disabilities in developing<br />

At the beginning<br />

of December<br />

the <strong>UNESCO</strong> Office<br />

in Tehran and<br />

the Iranian National<br />

Commission for<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong> invited<br />

stakeholders<br />

and beneficiaries<br />

to a ‘National<br />

Consultative Meeting<br />

on the Role of ICTs<br />

for Empowerment<br />

of Persons with<br />

Disabilities’ in<br />

Tehran. Mr Sadollah<br />

Nasiri Gheydari,<br />

Acting Secretary-<br />

General of the Iranian<br />

National Commission<br />

for <strong>UNESCO</strong>, and<br />

Ms Esther Kuisch-<br />

Laroche, Director<br />

and Representative<br />

of the <strong>UNESCO</strong> Office<br />

in Tehran, opened<br />

the event.<br />

85

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