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A message by<br />

newly-designated<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong> Goodwill<br />

Ambassador<br />

for Freedom<br />

of Expression<br />

and Journalist<br />

Safety Christiane<br />

Amanpour was<br />

tweeted by the<br />

Organization to<br />

raise awareness on<br />

the International<br />

Day to End Impunity<br />

for Crimes against<br />

Journalists<br />

(2 November).<br />

48<br />

Christiane Amanpour,<br />

new <strong>UNESCO</strong> Goodwill<br />

Ambassador for Freedom of<br />

Expression and Journalist<br />

Safety<br />

On 29 April, the renowned journalist and CNN<br />

chief international correspondent, Ms Christiane<br />

Amanpour, was designated a <strong>UNESCO</strong> Goodwill<br />

Ambassador for Freedom of Expression and<br />

Journalist Safety. This title was bestowed upon<br />

Ms Amanpour in recognition of her efforts<br />

to promote free, independent and pluralistic<br />

media, having the right to work free from the<br />

threat of violence, and contributing through<br />

this to peace, sustainability, poverty eradication<br />

and human rights. Ms Amanpour has won<br />

every major television journalism award,<br />

including eleven News and Documentary<br />

Emmy Awards, four Peabody Awards, two<br />

George Polk Awards, three duPont-Columbia<br />

Awards and the Courage in Journalism Award.<br />

<br />

Radio: a medium<br />

for the future<br />

The fourth edition of World Radio<br />

Day (13 February) maintained the<br />

success of previous years, bringing<br />

the world together through more than<br />

320 events in over 80 countries across<br />

the globe. Hundreds of radio stations<br />

and media organizations took part in the<br />

celebrations, and around 100,000 World<br />

Radio Day-related tweets were sent<br />

out. The enthusiastic participation<br />

that marked the Day proves that radio<br />

remains a relevant medium, particularly<br />

when it includes young people as<br />

creators and producers of radio<br />

programming.<br />

At <strong>UNESCO</strong> Headquarters, almost<br />

20 radio stations, from major international<br />

broadcasters to local and community<br />

outlets, came together to broadcast live,<br />

participate in debates and demonstrate<br />

the potential of youth broadcasting to<br />

hundreds of visitors. The International<br />

Telecommunication Union (ITU), the<br />

European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong> hosted a joint live broadcast<br />

which was streamed online. It featured<br />

special reports and segments by radio<br />

stations from every corner of the world, as<br />

well as a special evening of programming<br />

from the ITU Headquarters in Geneva.<br />

As an alternative to public and<br />

commercial media, community media are<br />

characterized by their local accountability<br />

to the societies they serve. In 2015,<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong> hosted a two-day international<br />

workshop on sustainability strategies<br />

for the sector, which produced a set of<br />

recommendations for strengthening<br />

policy worldwide.<br />

What do young people<br />

want from their national<br />

broadcasters?<br />

In April, over 40 participants, including<br />

representatives of youth organizations and TV<br />

broadcasters from the Middle East and North<br />

Africa, and programme-makers from Europe,<br />

met in Jordan for a ‘Youth on Screen’ conference,<br />

a collaborative initiative framed under two<br />

projects funded by the European Union. They<br />

exchanged ideas, experiences and discussed<br />

new TV programme formats, with the aim of<br />

better responding to the needs of young people,<br />

facilitating their engagement, and improving<br />

the image of young women and men in media<br />

content. Among the issues addressed were<br />

the media consumption habits and the needs<br />

of young audiences, and the representation of<br />

young people in mainstream media. Later in<br />

November, national meetings to further discuss<br />

these topics were organized in Jordan and<br />

Palestine, and more will follow throughout 2016<br />

in other southern Mediterranean countries.<br />

Among other activities to develop<br />

community radio leaders in 2015, a twoday<br />

workshop was organized by <strong>UNESCO</strong><br />

in Kigali (Rwanda) in October to support<br />

four local radio stations. Addressed<br />

at community radio practitioners, the<br />

workshop contributed to reconfirming<br />

priority needs, mobilizing local<br />

involvement and leadership. This event<br />

was held in the framework of a project<br />

supported by <strong>UNESCO</strong> and SIDA. Roundtable<br />

discussions enabled the trainees<br />

to leverage the potential of information<br />

and communication technology (ICT) to<br />

empower community radios by improving<br />

their infrastructure and networking.

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