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A message by<br />
newly-designated<br />
<strong>UNESCO</strong> Goodwill<br />
Ambassador<br />
for Freedom<br />
of Expression<br />
and Journalist<br />
Safety Christiane<br />
Amanpour was<br />
tweeted by the<br />
Organization to<br />
raise awareness on<br />
the International<br />
Day to End Impunity<br />
for Crimes against<br />
Journalists<br />
(2 November).<br />
48<br />
Christiane Amanpour,<br />
new <strong>UNESCO</strong> Goodwill<br />
Ambassador for Freedom of<br />
Expression and Journalist<br />
Safety<br />
On 29 April, the renowned journalist and CNN<br />
chief international correspondent, Ms Christiane<br />
Amanpour, was designated a <strong>UNESCO</strong> Goodwill<br />
Ambassador for Freedom of Expression and<br />
Journalist Safety. This title was bestowed upon<br />
Ms Amanpour in recognition of her efforts<br />
to promote free, independent and pluralistic<br />
media, having the right to work free from the<br />
threat of violence, and contributing through<br />
this to peace, sustainability, poverty eradication<br />
and human rights. Ms Amanpour has won<br />
every major television journalism award,<br />
including eleven News and Documentary<br />
Emmy Awards, four Peabody Awards, two<br />
George Polk Awards, three duPont-Columbia<br />
Awards and the Courage in Journalism Award.<br />
<br />
Radio: a medium<br />
for the future<br />
The fourth edition of World Radio<br />
Day (13 February) maintained the<br />
success of previous years, bringing<br />
the world together through more than<br />
320 events in over 80 countries across<br />
the globe. Hundreds of radio stations<br />
and media organizations took part in the<br />
celebrations, and around 100,000 World<br />
Radio Day-related tweets were sent<br />
out. The enthusiastic participation<br />
that marked the Day proves that radio<br />
remains a relevant medium, particularly<br />
when it includes young people as<br />
creators and producers of radio<br />
programming.<br />
At <strong>UNESCO</strong> Headquarters, almost<br />
20 radio stations, from major international<br />
broadcasters to local and community<br />
outlets, came together to broadcast live,<br />
participate in debates and demonstrate<br />
the potential of youth broadcasting to<br />
hundreds of visitors. The International<br />
Telecommunication Union (ITU), the<br />
European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and<br />
<strong>UNESCO</strong> hosted a joint live broadcast<br />
which was streamed online. It featured<br />
special reports and segments by radio<br />
stations from every corner of the world, as<br />
well as a special evening of programming<br />
from the ITU Headquarters in Geneva.<br />
As an alternative to public and<br />
commercial media, community media are<br />
characterized by their local accountability<br />
to the societies they serve. In 2015,<br />
<strong>UNESCO</strong> hosted a two-day international<br />
workshop on sustainability strategies<br />
for the sector, which produced a set of<br />
recommendations for strengthening<br />
policy worldwide.<br />
What do young people<br />
want from their national<br />
broadcasters?<br />
In April, over 40 participants, including<br />
representatives of youth organizations and TV<br />
broadcasters from the Middle East and North<br />
Africa, and programme-makers from Europe,<br />
met in Jordan for a ‘Youth on Screen’ conference,<br />
a collaborative initiative framed under two<br />
projects funded by the European Union. They<br />
exchanged ideas, experiences and discussed<br />
new TV programme formats, with the aim of<br />
better responding to the needs of young people,<br />
facilitating their engagement, and improving<br />
the image of young women and men in media<br />
content. Among the issues addressed were<br />
the media consumption habits and the needs<br />
of young audiences, and the representation of<br />
young people in mainstream media. Later in<br />
November, national meetings to further discuss<br />
these topics were organized in Jordan and<br />
Palestine, and more will follow throughout 2016<br />
in other southern Mediterranean countries.<br />
Among other activities to develop<br />
community radio leaders in 2015, a twoday<br />
workshop was organized by <strong>UNESCO</strong><br />
in Kigali (Rwanda) in October to support<br />
four local radio stations. Addressed<br />
at community radio practitioners, the<br />
workshop contributed to reconfirming<br />
priority needs, mobilizing local<br />
involvement and leadership. This event<br />
was held in the framework of a project<br />
supported by <strong>UNESCO</strong> and SIDA. Roundtable<br />
discussions enabled the trainees<br />
to leverage the potential of information<br />
and communication technology (ICT) to<br />
empower community radios by improving<br />
their infrastructure and networking.