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About the Workshop<br />
The crusaders and their apostate clients are under the illusion that, by expanding<br />
the scope of their military campaign to include, in addition to the provinces of<br />
Iraq and Sham, the provinces of Khorasan, the Sinai, and West Africa, as well as<br />
the Libyan provinces, they will be able to eliminate all of the Islamic State’s provinces<br />
at once, such that it will be completely wiped out and no trace of it will be<br />
left. In this, they are neglecting an important fact, which is that the whole world<br />
after the announcement of the Caliphate’s return has changed from how it was<br />
before its return, and that by building plans and developing strategies in view of<br />
a previous reality, they are making plans for a world that no longer exists at present,<br />
and will not exist in the future, God willing.<br />
—al-Naba, The Crusaders’ Illusions in the Age of the Caliphate<br />
IN NOVEMBER 2014, the Islamic State (IS) announced the addition of new<br />
provinces outside its core territory in Syria and Iraq. Over the next year<br />
and a half, the fortunes of these affiliated groups—some preexisting, others<br />
not—varied considerably. The international community became greatly<br />
concerned that IS would be able to replicate the strengths of its “core” in<br />
Libya—perhaps the most “successful” province, based on a steady stream of<br />
seasoned jihadists from Syria and Iraq and access to substantial resources—<br />
and to undermine stability in North Africa.<br />
On June 9, 2016, The Washington Institute convened a group of scholars<br />
and practitioners focused on the Islamic State and its global affiliates for a oneday<br />
workshop to discuss the rise of these so-called IS provinces. The Chatham<br />
House Rule event gave scholars and practitioners an opportunity to compare<br />
and contrast IS provinces, both within the Arab world (in Libya, Yemen, Sinai,<br />
and the Hejaz) and beyond (Caucasus, Afghanistan/Pakistan, and Nigeria).<br />
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