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BUILDING THE NATION THROUGH WOMEN'S HEALTH: MODERN ...

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SIX-MONTH COURSE<br />

The Six-Month Midwifery Course was a short course aimed at quickly training many midwives<br />

in scientific childbirth methods, with a goal to train 60,000 of these midwives by 1958.<br />

Candidates for the course had to be unmarried women between 25 and 35 years of age, again “of<br />

good character and in good health,” graduates of higher primary or junior middle schools, who<br />

successfully passed the entrance examinations. As in the Two-Year Course, there was no tuition<br />

charged, but students were held to the same letter of guarantee, deposit, and probationary period.<br />

Their fees totaled $78, as follows: board and lodging $50, miscellaneous expenses $25, and<br />

physical exercise and medical expenses $3. The cost for the school per student for this course<br />

was $759.08. 335 In 1930, there were eight graduates, all employed by municipal health<br />

authorities. 336 This course had eight students in 1931 and nine in 1932. 337 By 1932, a total of 46<br />

students had been registered in this course. 338<br />

Much less emphasis was placed on science, but the practical component was significant,<br />

with 1,124 hours of antenatal, delivery, and postnatal experience required (see Table 3.2).<br />

335<br />

See note 318. This is the total cost per student divided by four.<br />

336<br />

Marion Yang, letter to Miss Mary Beard, Beiping, November 7, 1930, folder 372, box 45, series 601, RAC.<br />

337<br />

"Second Annual Report, FNMS."<br />

338<br />

"Hygiene and Public Health: The First National Midwifery School, Peiping."<br />

135

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