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altered the path of sexual selection, focused the attention of man as a lover upon woman’s face<br />

and breasts, and changed our ideal of beauty from the steatopygous Hottentot to the modern<br />

European, from the Venus of Brassenpouy to the Venus of Milo."<br />

All evolution might be in jeopardy if there were no more pretty faces to look at, this was the<br />

thesis. Today, there is an aura of the absurd to these assertions, but it would be well to reflect on<br />

the institutional world that emerged from the other end of this same forge, for it is the new moral<br />

world you and I live in, a fully scientized and organized society, managed by the best<br />

people—people who prefer to remain out of sight of the hoi polloi, segre<strong>gat</strong>ed in their own in<br />

walled villages and other redoubts.<br />

5 Not quite as sinister as it sounds. Virtually all distinguished English names bear a family<br />

relationship toone another; its privileged classes, like those of other nations like Germany (or<br />

Japan) constitute a protected breeding stock in which intermarriage is not just common, but de<br />

rigeur, one might say with only a trace of mischief. Indeed, in a genealogy text whose title I’ve<br />

long forgotten, I learned from the author (alas forgotten, too) that two thirds of all American<br />

presidents stood in an easily traceable family relationship to one another. See Chapter Twelve for<br />

more enlightenment on this score. Or simply ponder the meaning of this: After the 2004<br />

presidential nominations have been decided, if Senator Kerry of Massachusetts is the Democratic<br />

nominee and George W. Bush the Republican, then five presidential terms in a row will have been<br />

served by men with a Yale degree when the eventual victor’s term is complete! And three if those<br />

terms will have featured a president who was a member, while at Yale, of a tiny secret society,<br />

Skull & Bones, which only accepts fifteen members a year. On this score, either Bush or Kerry<br />

will serve equally well as both are Yale graduates and both Skull & Bones initiates.<br />

The Passing Of The Great Race<br />

No discussion of the dreamlike years of overt American scientific racism and schooling would be<br />

complete without a nod to the ghost of Madison Grant, who has mysteriously vanished from the<br />

pages of some standard biographical references, though they still carry his cousins, Grant the<br />

portrait painter and Grant the educator. No matter, I shall tell you about him. If you have ever<br />

been to the Bronx Zoo 6 you have been a guest of Mr. Grant’s beneficent imagination, for he was<br />

its founder and the founder of its parent, the New York Zoological Society. The Bronx Zoo, its<br />

fame and good works inspire worldwide gratitude. Grant’s legacy to us, as free libraries were<br />

Carnegie’s.<br />

Grant was a lifelong bachelor, a childless man. Like many people associated with public schooling<br />

on a policy level, Grant came from a patrician family which had graced society from colonial days.<br />

No Grant ever held a menial job. Madison Grant was considered a leading scientific naturalist of<br />

his time. His monographs on the Rocky Mountain goat, the moose, and the caribou are little<br />

Table of Contents<br />

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