Reviving the Flame
Travail de Master de Tiffany Duc
Travail de Master de Tiffany Duc
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Appendix X – Risks Summed Up<br />
Before <strong>the</strong> bid<br />
Risks<br />
During <strong>the</strong> Bid<br />
During/after organising<br />
Games<br />
Environment<br />
o Green Washing<br />
o Misunderstanding of<br />
sustainable<br />
development<br />
o Saturated public<br />
transports & roads<br />
o Wea<strong>the</strong>r conditions<br />
Politic<br />
o Lack of political alliances<br />
o Lack of alliances within<br />
<strong>the</strong> IOC<br />
o Scandals, corruption<br />
cases<br />
Budget<br />
o Lack of guarantees in<br />
case of deficit<br />
o No proof<br />
o Costs overrun, additional<br />
unexpected costs<br />
Communication<br />
o Misinformation from <strong>the</strong><br />
media<br />
o Lack of cohesion and<br />
leadership in <strong>the</strong> OCOG<br />
o Media attention can<br />
quickly highlight<br />
problems, corruption,<br />
etc.<br />
Stakeholders<br />
o Lack of enthusiasm<br />
o Scepticism<br />
o Possible national<br />
referendum<br />
o Security risks<br />
o Overcrowding<br />
Legacies<br />
o No proofs that Agenda<br />
20 20 will work<br />
o Stakeholders expect<br />
different things from <strong>the</strong><br />
heritages<br />
Source: Author’s Table<br />
o Manage and achieve<br />
legacies as promised<br />
Appendices 69
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