978-1572305441
autism
autism
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Index<br />
Index<br />
ABA. See Applied behavioral analysis<br />
(ABA)<br />
Activity preferences and AS, 6, 9–10.<br />
See also Obsessions and preoccupations;<br />
Repetitions; Rituals;<br />
Solitary interests<br />
Aggression, 150–151, 157, 181<br />
Alternative theories of causes, 125–129<br />
Anxiety signals, 32, 38–39, 49, 138<br />
and distraction, 56–57<br />
and language, 54–55<br />
See also Sameness (insistence on)<br />
Applied behavioral analysis (ABA), 139<br />
case example (discrete trial training<br />
form), 142–143<br />
case example (social-communication<br />
therapy form), 143–144<br />
“discrete trial training” form, 139,<br />
140–141<br />
early intervention benefits, 135<br />
peer tutoring (case example), 145–<br />
146<br />
peer tutoring studies, 153<br />
“social-communication therapy”<br />
form, 140, 141<br />
use of forms, 141–142<br />
See also Behaviorally based interventions<br />
AS and high functioning people, 60<br />
categorization controversy, 83<br />
diagnostic challenges, 61–62, 73–74<br />
See also Grandin, Temple<br />
Asperger syndrome (AS), 2, 11, 13<br />
developmental history, 82<br />
differences from autism, 82, 83, 169<br />
identification of, 105<br />
original description of, 82–83<br />
outcomes, 104–105<br />
See also Nonverbal learning disability<br />
Atypical autism. See PDDNOS<br />
Auditory stimuli (responses to) case<br />
examples, 27–29, 51<br />
Autism, 2<br />
and allergies, 125<br />
as an information processing disorder,<br />
169<br />
diagnostic criteria changes, 11–13,<br />
61–62<br />
differences from AS (Asperger<br />
syndrome), 82, 83<br />
mainstreaming (case examples), 110,<br />
149<br />
misconceptions about, 6, 97, 104,<br />
120<br />
outcomes, 104, 105, 108<br />
and protein levels, 125–126<br />
variations in, 6, 105, 182<br />
See also Alternative theories of<br />
causes<br />
204