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Status report on global Neem usage - Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal

Status report on global Neem usage - Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal

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3. NEEM AS A NON-SYNTHETIC PESTICIDE<br />

Fig. 3.5: Reas<strong>on</strong>s for neem’s low level of acceptance as a pestici<strong>de</strong>, in % of the<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>ses (multiple answers were possible)<br />

not enough neem trees available<br />

know ledge not spread w i<strong>de</strong>ly enough<br />

farmers have no c<strong>on</strong>fi<strong>de</strong>nce in neem<br />

neem is too labour intensive<br />

neem is not ec<strong>on</strong>omical<br />

synthetic pestici<strong>de</strong>s are easier to use<br />

synthetic pestici<strong>de</strong>s are cheaper/ easier to obtain<br />

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100<br />

%<br />

yes in parts no<br />

Most of those asked said that the reas<strong>on</strong> neem is not used as a pestici<strong>de</strong> <strong>on</strong> a wi<strong>de</strong>r scale<br />

was because they did not know enough about it. Thus there are many rural areas in Asia and<br />

Africa with plentiful stands of neem trees, but the local populati<strong>on</strong> does not know how to<br />

manufacture pestici<strong>de</strong>s from them.<br />

The resp<strong>on</strong>se "there are not enough neem trees" was often accompanied by the comment<br />

that in regi<strong>on</strong>s in which it would be useful to exploit neem, too few or no trees at all are available.<br />

This resp<strong>on</strong>se also indicates that <strong>on</strong>e of the main factors hin<strong>de</strong>ring greater neem <strong>usage</strong><br />

is its availability. Likewise, some of the resp<strong>on</strong>ses i<strong>de</strong>ntified the lack of professi<strong>on</strong>al marketing<br />

opti<strong>on</strong>s for neem products (see Chapter 3.3) as <strong>on</strong>e of the main obstacles to greater<br />

<strong>usage</strong>.<br />

43

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