14.12.2012 Views

Status report on global Neem usage - Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal

Status report on global Neem usage - Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal

Status report on global Neem usage - Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

4. NEEM IN DEVELOPMENT-COOPERATION PROJECTS<br />

an "applied research" programme with neem as a major comp<strong>on</strong>ent. CEAS is running trials<br />

with neem <strong>on</strong> a 4 ha plot.<br />

<strong>Neem</strong> cake, kernels, leaves and oil are being applied and investigated for their efficacy<br />

against pests of cabbage, <strong>on</strong>i<strong>on</strong>, tomato, eggplant, sweet potato, French beans, lettuce and<br />

local vegetables. Recently some promising trials in organic cott<strong>on</strong> have also been c<strong>on</strong>ducted.<br />

Theatre groups have been formed to create awareness and to train farmers how to use and<br />

apply neem, and also to <strong>de</strong>m<strong>on</strong>strate the potential danger of c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al pestici<strong>de</strong>s for the<br />

farmers. CEAS has trained 40 farmers’ groups and more than 1600 individual farmers in how<br />

to process and apply neem. They have also supported women’s groups by showing them<br />

how to collect and process neem kernels and make soap out of them.<br />

Canadian Sheabutter Project<br />

The processing of neem was a si<strong>de</strong> effect of the sheabutter processing project in Burkina<br />

Faso assisted by the Canadians (CECI). It was found that the improved and modified<br />

presses can also be used for neem processing.<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong> to the listed <strong>on</strong>es, many other NGOs and CBOs are actively involved in neem<br />

promoti<strong>on</strong> in Burkina Faso.<br />

Literature:<br />

ALTERNATIVE PESTICIDE/PAN (1998): Agroécologie et lutte phytosanitaire: L’expérience<br />

du CEAS. Pestici<strong>de</strong>s & Alternatives, No. 6, pp. 10-12.<br />

CECIDEC (1997): Natur neem – un insectici<strong>de</strong> naturel, Le Grenier 4, p. 12 + 13.., Bul.<br />

Semestriel, SIATA.<br />

FOERSTER, P. (2000): Regi<strong>on</strong>al Outlook: Present Situati<strong>on</strong> in Using <strong>Neem</strong> Trees in West<br />

Africa and Sahel. 1-12 pp In: BRIMAH, A. K. (ed) (2000): Efficacy and Commercializati<strong>on</strong><br />

of <strong>Neem</strong> Products in Ghana, Proceedings of an Opem Forum Organized by<br />

Goethe Institut from 19 to 21. October, 1999. Woeli Publ. Services, 77 pp; ISBN 9964-<br />

978-71-5s.<br />

MAERZ, U. (1989): The Ec<strong>on</strong>omics of <strong>Neem</strong> Producti<strong>on</strong> and its Use in Pest C<strong>on</strong>trol. Wissenschaftsverlag<br />

Vauk, Farming systems and resource ec<strong>on</strong>omics in the tropics. Vol 5.<br />

pp153.<br />

RADCLIFFE, E., OUEDRAOGO, G., PATTEN, S., RAGSDALE, D. & P. STRZOK (1996):<br />

<strong>Neem</strong> in Niger: a new c<strong>on</strong>text for a system of indigenous knowledge, pp 34-70. In:<br />

Warren, D.M, Slikerveer, J.L. & D. Brokensha (eds.): The Cultural Dimensi<strong>on</strong> of<br />

Development, ITDG, UK.<br />

53

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!