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KARL MARX

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LONDON *47<br />

April 1855. Edgar, whom they had nicknamed 'Musch' or 'little fly' was<br />

'very gifted, but ailing from the day of his birth - a genuine, true child<br />

of sorrow this boy with the magnificent eyes and promising head that<br />

was, however, made too large for the weak body'. 156 His final illness - a<br />

sort of consumption - lasted all through March. By the beginning of<br />

April it seemed to be fatal and Marx wrote on the sixth to Engels: 'Poor<br />

Musch is no more. He went to sleep (literally) in my arms today between<br />

five and six.' Liebknecht described the scene:<br />

the mother silendy weeping, bent over the dead child, Lenchen sobbing<br />

beside her, Marx in a terrible agitation vehemendy, almost angrily,<br />

rejecting all consolation, the two girls clinging to their mother crying<br />

quiedy, the mother clasping them convulsively as if to hold them and<br />

defend them against Death that had robbed her of her boy. 157<br />

In spite of a holiday in Manchester and the new prospects opened up by<br />

Jenny's inheritance, the sorrow remained. At the end of July, Marx wrote<br />

to Lassalle:<br />

Bacon says that really important men have so many relations with<br />

nature and the world that they recover easily from every loss. I do not<br />

belong to these important men. The death of my child has deeply<br />

shaken my heart and mind and I still feel the loss as freshly as on the<br />

first day. My poor wife is also completely broken down. 158<br />

Years later Marx still found a visit to the Soho area a shattering<br />

experience. 159<br />

Difficulties did not prevent Marx from holding what amounted to an<br />

open house:<br />

You are received in the most friendly way [wrote one visitor] and<br />

cordially offered pipes and tobacco and whatever else there may happen<br />

to be; and eventually a spirited and agreeable conversation arises to<br />

make amends for all the domestic deficiencies, and this makes the<br />

discomfort tolerable. Finally you grow accustomed to the company, and<br />

find it interesting and original. 160<br />

No relations of either family seem to have come to the rooms in Dean<br />

Street - with the exception of Marx's sister Louise together with the<br />

Dutchman she had just married in Trier. But there was a constant stream<br />

of other visitors; Harney and his wife, Ernest Jones, Freiligrath and his<br />

wife, and Wilhelm Wolff were all regular visitors. The most frequent was<br />

a group of young men whose company Marx liked and encouraged. One<br />

of this group was Ernst Dronke, a founder-member of the Communist<br />

League who had also worked on the Neue Rheinische Zeitung-, he occasionally<br />

helped Marx with his secretarial work, but later went into commerce

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