Planetary Geology pdf - NASA

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Major Recorded Geologic Events on Earth, August 1992–July 1993 _____ 08/07/92 earthquake, Gulf of Alaska _____ 08/19/92 Mount Spurr erupts ash near Anchorage, Alaska _____ 08/24/92 hurricane Andrew hits Florida, winds up to 200 mph _____ 09/01/92 earthquake, near Nicaragua in the Pacific Ocean _____ 09/02/92 earthquake, in St. George, Utah _____ 09/02/92 earthslides destroy homes in St. George, Utah _____ 09/16/92 Mount Spurr erupts ash near Anchorage, Alaska _____ 09/30/92 earthquake near the Aleutian Islands, Alaska _____ 10/09/92 27 lb. meteorite impacts car, Peekskill, New York _____ 10/17/92 earthquake, northern Colombia _____ 10/18/92 earthquake, northern Colombia _____ 11/28/92 earthquake, Pacific Ocean off coast of Chile _____ 12/07/92 rain causes mudslide in Llipi, Bolivia _____ 01/14/93 Galeras Volcano erupts, southern Colombia _____ 02/24/93 earthquake, Chile-Argentina border _____ 03/11/93 rains cause major avalanche, Andes Mountains, Peru _____ 10/23/92 earthquake, Caucasus Mountains, Georgia _____ 09/11/92 earthquake, near Kinshasa, Zaire _____ 10/12/92 earthquake, Cairo, Egypt Exercise One: Geologic Events on Earth North America South America Europe Africa 9 _____ 12/11/92 storm causes flooding in New Jersey and Long Island _____ 12/30/92 snow avalanche, Utah _____ 01/18/93 wet soil causes homes in California to slip downhill _____ 03/07/93 sinkhole in Florida destroy part of a street _____ 03/24/93 flooding, West Virginia _____ 05/13/93 earthquake, Gulf of Alaska _____ 05/15/93 earthquake, southern Mexico _____ 06/25/93 flooding occurs along the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers _____ 07/31/93 Sequam erupts ash and lava, Aluetian Islands, Alaska _____ 07/31/93 Veniamin erupts ash and lava, Alaskan Peninsula, near Aluetians _____ 03/29/93 landslide, southern Ecuador _____ 04/18/93 earthquake, Andes Mountains, central Peru _____ 04/20/93 Lascar Volcano erupts lava, northern Chile _____ 05/09/93 rains cause landslide, southern Ecuador _____ 06/07/93 Galeras Volcano erupts ash, Colombia _____ 07/11/93 earthquake, central Chile _____ 01/27/93 snow avalanche, Ossetia, Russia _____ 04/22/93 rains cause flooding in the Sudan EG-1998-03-109-HQ Activities in Planetary Geology for the Physical and Earth Sciences
_____ 08/19/92 earthquake, central Kyrgyzstan _____ 09/14/92 Indus River floods in Pakistan _____ 11/06/92 earthquake, Aegean Sea, near Turkey _____ 12/08/92 earthquake, Nicobar Islands, Indian Ocean _____ 01/15/93 earthquake, Hokkaido, Japan _____ 01/18/93 snow avalanche, Ankara, Turkey _____ 01/19/93 earthquake, Sea of Japan _____ 02/07/93 earthquake, Noto Point, Japan _____ 02/21/93 snow avalanche, northern Iran _____ 03/20/93 earthquake, Tibet _____ 04/22/93 Sheveluch Volcano erupts ash, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia _____ 11/04/92 earthquake, Balleny Islands, Antarctica _____ 10/23/92 earthquake, Papua New Guinea _____ 11/01/92 earthquake, Papua New Guinea _____ 12/18/92 earthquake, Papua New Guinea _____ 01/13/93 earthquake, Indian Ocean south of Australia _____ 08/28/92 earthquake, north of Ascension Island in the South Atlantic _____ 11/21/92 earthquake, South Sandwich Islands, South Atlantic _____ 01/10/93 earthquake, South Sandwich Islands, South Atlantic _____ 03/09/93 earthquake, South Sandwich Islands, South Atlantic Asia Antarctica Australia Atlantic Islands 10 _____ 04/29/93 rains cause mudslides near Tokyo, Japan _____ 06/08/93 earthquake, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia _____ 06/23/93 Mount Unzen Volcano erupts, Japan _____ 07/04/93 Klyuchevskoy Volcano erupts, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia _____ 07/12/93 earthquake, Japan _____ 07/14/93 extensive flooding, Punjab, Pakistan _____ 07/15/93 Klyuchevskoy Volcano erupts lava Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia _____ 07/27/93 extensive flooding, southern China _____ 03/06/93 earthquake, Solomon Islands, South Pacific _____ 03/09/93 earthquake, Macquarie Island, Indian Ocean _____ 07/16/93 Manam Volcano erupts ash and lava, Papua New Guinea _____ 03/10/93 earthquake, South Sandwich Islands, South Atlantic _____ 03/20/93 earthquake, South Sandwich Islands, South Atlantic _____ 04/05/93 earthquake, South Sandwich Islands, South Atlantic _____ 05/02/93 earthquake, South Sandwich Islands, South Atlantic Exercise One: Geologic Events on Earth Activities in Planetary Geology for the Physical and Earth Sciences EG-1998-03-109-HQ
Page 1 and 2: National Aeronautics and Space Admi
Page 3 and 4: A ctivities in Planetary Geology fo
Page 5 and 6: Preface Introduction Special Note t
Page 7 and 8: We are living in a time of revoluti
Page 9 and 10: Exercise One Suggested Correlation
Page 11 and 12: Part One 1. (Answers will vary.) Vo
Page 13: 5. Based on the number of pictures
Page 17 and 18: 165° W 75°W 0° 75°E180°E 75°N
Page 19 and 20: 1. a. The volcano has a circular ba
Page 21 and 22: Exercise Two Volcanism Purpose By s
Page 23 and 24: 7. List some factors that might aff
Page 25 and 26: . How is it similar? Examine the vi
Page 27 and 28: N 200 m Figure 2.1. Mount Capulin,
Page 29 and 30: N Figure 2.3. Oblique aerial view o
Page 31 and 32: Figures 2.7.a., 2.7.b. Meteor Crate
Page 33 and 34: N Figure 2.9. Mosaic of Landsat fra
Page 35 and 36: 1. a. Sketch should show steep side
Page 37 and 38: Exercise Three Purpose By using ste
Page 39 and 40: Gradation 2. Figure 3.4 shows a por
Page 41 and 42: . Examine the broad, steep face tha
Page 43 and 44: e. Determine the sequence of events
Page 45 and 46: Exercise Three: Geologic Landforms
Page 47 and 48: Exercise Three: Geologic Landforms
Page 49 and 50: N Figure 3.8. Sierra Caballos Mount
Page 51 and 52: Exercise Four Impact Cratering Inst
Page 53 and 54: Objective To determine the initial
Page 55 and 56: Name Exercise Four Impact Cratering
Page 57 and 58: Sketch area In the fourth section o
Page 59 and 60: Part C Shot 1 (smallest) Shot 2 (ne
Page 61 and 62: 10 km Exercise Four: Impact Crateri
Page 63 and 64: Science Standards ■ Earth and Spa
Page 65 and 66:
Figure 5.1. Comparison of the forma
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Exercise Five Purpose To illustrate
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Part B: Volcanic Explosive Craterin
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N 100 km Figure 5.5. Olympus Mons,
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Exercise Six Suggested Correlation
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Figure 6.1. Different sand surfaces
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Exercise Six Purpose To learn how p
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*c. What geologic process(es) forme
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Figure 6.4. Photograph of lunar mar
Page 83 and 84:
Exercise Seven Coriolis Effect Inst
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Purpose By tracing an object as it
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N 100 km Figure 7.1. Centered at 20
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elow this is the solid core of the
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for turbulent, inclement weather on
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7. Examine the atmosphere of Venus
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Figure 8.5. Viking Orbiter image 78
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N 102 Figure 8.7. Jupiter as seen b
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emove the flaps). Three windows are
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Purpose In this experiment you will
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10. Based on your three sketches of
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The wind is at work on other planet
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Unit Four The three decades from th
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1. The highlands are bright, rugged
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6. Based on the number of craters,
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Mercury Venus Earth Moon Mars Mean
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Figure 10.2. Mariner 10 mosaic of M
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C Figure 10.4. Magellan radar mosai
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Exercise Eleven Suggested Correlati
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Exercise Eleven Purpose To learn to
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. If windstreaks are dust deposits
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Figure 11.2. Ius Chasma, part of th
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Exercise Eleven: Geologic Features
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Exercise Twelve Suggested Correlati
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Exercise Twelve Purpose To learn ab
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So far all the figures have shown f
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Figure 12.3. The prominent circular
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N 100 km Figure 12.6. Volcanoes com
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Exercise Twelve: Geologic Features
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Exercise Thirteen Suggested Correla
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I. Ganymede 1. Ganymede orbits the
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17. a. Volcanism. b. It shows a som
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Properties of the Major Satellites*
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The surface of Enceladus can be div
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. Describe in detail the shape of t
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Figure 13.1.b. Geological sketch ma
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A Figure 13.3. The surface of Rhea,
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Exercise Fourteen Planets in Stereo
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Exercise Fourteen: Planets in Stere
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9. Examine the stereo images of Fig
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. Sketch what a profile across a ty
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5 km Figure 14.3. Crater Geopert-Me
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Exercise Fourteen: Planets in Stere
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25 km Figure 14.10. The icy uranian
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Exercise Fifteen Suggested Correlat
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Exercise Fifteen Purpose The object
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3. What is the age relation between
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Figure 15.1. Sample geologic map an
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Figure 15.3. Apollo 15 photograph o
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Part A 1. Contacts are sharp; trans
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Geologic History Youngest Youngest
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Exercise Sixteen Purpose Through ob
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To establish age relations and inte
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Page 191 and 192:
Figure 16.3. Diagram of typical imp
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Exercise Sixteen: Photogeologic Map
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Figure 16.8. Northwest quadrant of
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Figure 16.10. Southeast quadrant of
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Youngest Youngest Oldest Oldest Fig
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Answer Key Map after 1) Scott et al
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Exercise Seventeen Purpose Through
Page 205 and 206:
Page 207 and 208:
Geologic History: Youngest Oldest E
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Erosion: Process whereby materials
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Terrain: A region of a surface shar
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Cattermole, P. (1994). Venus: The G
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Object Moon Moon Moon Moon Moon Moo
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Object Jupiter Jupiter Jupiter Jupi
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1.6 Regional Planetary Image Facili
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2. Map Link 25 Eat Mason Santa Barb
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NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMI
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