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From the Diet of Worms to the Augsburg Confession - James Aitken Wylie

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eligious domain in<strong>to</strong> a secular and hereditary<br />

duchy."<br />

Albert, adopting <strong>the</strong> counsel <strong>of</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>r, opened<br />

<strong>to</strong> himself and his family <strong>the</strong> road that at a future<br />

day was <strong>to</strong> conduct <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> imperial crown. He<br />

renounced his order <strong>of</strong> monk-hood, pr<strong>of</strong>essed <strong>the</strong><br />

Reformed faith, married a princess <strong>of</strong> Denmark,<br />

and declared Prussia an hereditary duchy, doing<br />

homage for it <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> crown <strong>of</strong> Poland. He was put<br />

under <strong>the</strong> ban <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Empire; but retained,<br />

never<strong>the</strong>less, possession <strong>of</strong> his dominions. In<br />

process <strong>of</strong> time this rich inheritance fell <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

possession <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> elec<strong>to</strong>ral branch <strong>of</strong> his family; all<br />

dependence on <strong>the</strong> crown <strong>of</strong> Poland was cast <strong>of</strong>f;<br />

<strong>the</strong> duchy was converted in<strong>to</strong> a kingdom, and <strong>the</strong><br />

title <strong>of</strong> duke exchanged for <strong>the</strong> l<strong>of</strong>tier one <strong>of</strong> king.<br />

The fortunes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> house continued <strong>to</strong> grow till at<br />

last its head <strong>to</strong>ok his place among <strong>the</strong> great<br />

sovereigns <strong>of</strong> Europe.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r and higher step awaited him. In 1870,<br />

at <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Franco-German war, <strong>the</strong> King <strong>of</strong><br />

Prussia became Emperor <strong>of</strong> Germany.<br />

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