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From the Diet of Worms to the Augsburg Confession - James Aitken Wylie

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every State should be at liberty <strong>to</strong> act in it as it<br />

judged right. Thus <strong>the</strong> <strong>Diet</strong>, <strong>the</strong> assembling <strong>of</strong><br />

which <strong>the</strong> friends <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Reformation had seen with<br />

alarm, and its enemies with triumph, seeing it was<br />

<strong>to</strong> ring <strong>the</strong> death-knell <strong>of</strong> Protestantism, achieved<br />

just <strong>the</strong> opposite result. It inflicted a blow which<br />

broke in pieces <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ocratic sovereignty <strong>of</strong> Rome<br />

in <strong>the</strong> German States <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Empire, and cleared <strong>the</strong><br />

ground for <strong>the</strong> building <strong>of</strong> a new spiritual temple.<br />

Lu<strong>the</strong>r was quick <strong>to</strong> perceive <strong>the</strong> opportunity<br />

that had at length arrived. The edict <strong>of</strong> 1526<br />

sounded <strong>to</strong> him as a call <strong>to</strong> arise and build. When<br />

<strong>the</strong> Reformer came down from <strong>the</strong> Wartburg,<br />

where doubtless he had <strong>of</strong>ten meditated on <strong>the</strong>se<br />

things, <strong>the</strong>re was a Reformation, but no Reformed<br />

Church; <strong>the</strong>re were Christians, but no visible<br />

Christian society. His next work must be <strong>to</strong> res<strong>to</strong>re<br />

such. The fair fabric which apos<strong>to</strong>lic hands had<br />

reared, and which primitive times had witnessed,<br />

had been cast down long since, and for ages had<br />

lain in ruins: it must be built up from its old<br />

foundations. The walls had fallen, but <strong>the</strong><br />

foundations, he knew, were eternal, like those <strong>of</strong><br />

210

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