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From the Diet of Worms to the Augsburg Confession - James Aitken Wylie

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court <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> elec<strong>to</strong>r was troubled, and Frederick<br />

appointed a deputation consisting <strong>of</strong> Justus Jonas,<br />

Philip Melanchthon, and Nicholas Amsdorf, <strong>to</strong><br />

visit <strong>the</strong> Augustine convent and res<strong>to</strong>re peace. The<br />

issue was <strong>the</strong> conversion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

deputation <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> opinions <strong>of</strong> Friar Gabriel. It was<br />

no longer obscure monks only who were calling for<br />

<strong>the</strong> abolition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mass; <strong>the</strong> same cry was raised<br />

by <strong>the</strong> University, <strong>the</strong> great school <strong>of</strong> Saxony.<br />

Many who had listened calmly <strong>to</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>r so long as<br />

his teaching remained simply a doctrine, s<strong>to</strong>od<br />

aghast when <strong>the</strong>y saw <strong>the</strong> practical shape it was<br />

about <strong>to</strong> take. They saw that it would change <strong>the</strong><br />

world <strong>of</strong> a thousand years past, that it would sweep<br />

away all <strong>the</strong> ancient usages, and establish an order<br />

<strong>of</strong> things which nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y nor <strong>the</strong>ir fa<strong>the</strong>rs had<br />

known. They feared as <strong>the</strong>y entered in<strong>to</strong> this new<br />

world.<br />

The friar, emboldened by <strong>the</strong> success that<br />

attended his first efforts, attacked next <strong>the</strong> monastic<br />

order itself. He denounced <strong>the</strong> "vow" as without<br />

warrant in <strong>the</strong> Bible, and <strong>the</strong> "cloak" as covering<br />

only idleness and lewdness. "No one," said he, "can<br />

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