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Deep Work_ Rules for focused success in a distracted world ( PDFDrive.com )

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impact activities, there<strong>for</strong>e, you’re tak<strong>in</strong>g away time you could be spend<strong>in</strong>g on higherimpact<br />

activities. It’s a zero-sum game. And because your time returns substantially<br />

more rewards when <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> high-impact activities than when <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> lowimpact<br />

activities, the more of it you shift to the latter, the lower your overall benefit.<br />

The bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>world</strong> understands this math. This is why it’s not un<strong>com</strong>mon to see a<br />

<strong>com</strong>pany fire unproductive clients. If 80 percent of their profits <strong>com</strong>e from 20 percent<br />

of their clients, then they make more money by redirect<strong>in</strong>g the energy from lowrevenue<br />

clients to better service the small number of lucrative contracts—each hour<br />

spent on the latter returns more revenue than each hour spent on the <strong>for</strong>mer. The same<br />

holds true <strong>for</strong> your professional and personal goals. By tak<strong>in</strong>g the time consumed by<br />

low-impact activities—like f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g old friends on Facebook—and re<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> highimpact<br />

activities—like tak<strong>in</strong>g a good friend out to lunch—you end up more <strong>success</strong>ful<br />

<strong>in</strong> your goal. To abandon a network tool us<strong>in</strong>g this logic, there<strong>for</strong>e, is not to miss out<br />

on its potential small benefits, but is <strong>in</strong>stead to get more out of the activities you<br />

already know to yield large benefits.<br />

To return to where we started, <strong>for</strong> Malcolm Gladwell, Michael Lewis, and George<br />

Packer, Twitter doesn’t support the 20 percent of activities that generate the bulk of<br />

the <strong>success</strong> <strong>in</strong> their writ<strong>in</strong>g careers. Even though <strong>in</strong> isolation this service might return<br />

some m<strong>in</strong>or benefits, when their careers are viewed as a whole, they’re likely more<br />

<strong>success</strong>ful not us<strong>in</strong>g Twitter, and redirect<strong>in</strong>g that time to more fruitful activities, than if<br />

they added it <strong>in</strong>to their schedule as one more th<strong>in</strong>g to manage. You should take this<br />

same care <strong>in</strong> decid<strong>in</strong>g which tools you allow to claim your own limited time and<br />

attention.<br />

Quit Social Media<br />

When Ryan Nicodemus decided to simplify his life, one of his first targets was his<br />

possessions. At the time, Ryan lived alone <strong>in</strong> a spacious three-bedroom condo. For<br />

years, driven by a consumerist impulse, he had been try<strong>in</strong>g his best to fill this ample<br />

space. Now it was time to reclaim his life from his stuff. The strategy he deployed<br />

was simple to describe but radical <strong>in</strong> concept. He spent an afternoon pack<strong>in</strong>g<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g he owned <strong>in</strong>to cardboard boxes as if he was about to move. In order to<br />

trans<strong>for</strong>m what he described as a “difficult undertak<strong>in</strong>g” <strong>in</strong>to someth<strong>in</strong>g less onerous,<br />

he called it a “pack<strong>in</strong>g party,” expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g: “Everyth<strong>in</strong>g’s more excit<strong>in</strong>g when it’s a<br />

party, right?”<br />

Once the pack<strong>in</strong>g was done, Nicodemus then spent the next week go<strong>in</strong>g through his

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