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Deep Work_ Rules for focused success in a distracted world ( PDFDrive.com )

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Rule #2<br />

Embrace Boredom<br />

To better understand how one masters the art of deep work, I suggest visit<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Knesses Yisroel Synagogue <strong>in</strong> Spr<strong>in</strong>g Valley, New York, at six a.m. on a weekday<br />

morn<strong>in</strong>g. If you do, you’ll likely f<strong>in</strong>d at least twenty cars <strong>in</strong> the park<strong>in</strong>g lot. Inside,<br />

you’ll encounter a couple dozen members of the congregation work<strong>in</strong>g over texts—<br />

some might be read<strong>in</strong>g silently, mouth<strong>in</strong>g the words of an ancient language, while<br />

others are paired together debat<strong>in</strong>g. At one end of the room a rabbi will be lead<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

larger group <strong>in</strong> a discussion. This early morn<strong>in</strong>g gather<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Spr<strong>in</strong>g Valley represents<br />

just a small fraction of the hundreds of thousands of orthodox Jews who will wake up<br />

early that morn<strong>in</strong>g, as they do every weekday morn<strong>in</strong>g, to practice a central tenet of<br />

their faith: to spend time every day study<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>com</strong>plex written traditions of Rabb<strong>in</strong>ic<br />

Judaism.<br />

I was <strong>in</strong>troduced to this <strong>world</strong> by Adam Marl<strong>in</strong>, a member of the Knesses Yisroel<br />

congregation and one of the regulars at its morn<strong>in</strong>g study group. As Marl<strong>in</strong> expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

to me, his goal with this practice is to decipher one Talmud page each day (though he<br />

sometimes fails to make it even this far), often work<strong>in</strong>g with a chevruta (study<br />

partner) to push his understand<strong>in</strong>g closer to his cognitive limit.<br />

What <strong>in</strong>terests me about Marl<strong>in</strong> is not his knowledge of ancient texts, but <strong>in</strong>stead<br />

the type of ef<strong>for</strong>t required to ga<strong>in</strong> this knowledge. When I <strong>in</strong>terviewed him, he<br />

emphasized the mental <strong>in</strong>tensity of his morn<strong>in</strong>g ritual. “It’s an extreme and serious<br />

discipl<strong>in</strong>e, consist<strong>in</strong>g mostly of the ‘deep work’ stuff [you write about],” he expla<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />

“I run a grow<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess, but this is often the hardest bra<strong>in</strong> stra<strong>in</strong> I do.” This stra<strong>in</strong> is<br />

not unique to Marl<strong>in</strong> but is <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>in</strong>gra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the practice—as his rabbi once<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed to him: “You cannot consider yourself as fulfill<strong>in</strong>g this daily obligation<br />

unless you have stretched to the reaches of your mental capacity.”<br />

Unlike many orthodox Jews, Marl<strong>in</strong> came late to his faith, not start<strong>in</strong>g his rigorous<br />

Talmud tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g until his twenties. This bit of trivia proves useful to our purposes<br />

because it allows Marl<strong>in</strong> a clear be<strong>for</strong>e-and-after <strong>com</strong>parison concern<strong>in</strong>g the impact<br />

of these mental calisthenics—and the result surprised him. Though Marl<strong>in</strong> was

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