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Myeloid Leukemia

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206 Cilloni, Gottardi, and Saglio<br />

Fig. 1. The Wilms tumor gene (WT1) amplification plot and standard curve with 6carboxytetramethylrhodamine<br />

(TAMRA) probe. In the amplification plot, the threshold<br />

was set to a value of 0.1 and the baseline to between cycles 3 and 15. The standard<br />

curve generates a slope of –3.975 and an intercept of 46.475. The mean threshold<br />

cycle (Ct) values for each of the plasmid copy numbers obtained by serial dilutions of<br />

the plasmid are indicated to the right of the figure.<br />

1) may vary slightly from these theoretical values for several reasons, including<br />

variability in the efficiency of the reaction and individual operator manual variability.<br />

This should not cause inaccuracies in the final quantitation of copy numbers,<br />

because the latter are normalized using the ABL gene.<br />

7. To prepare the ABL control gene standard curve, use commercial ABL plasmid<br />

(Ipsogen, Marseille, France).<br />

8. Use three different serial dilutions (20,000, 2000, and 200 copies/µL). The<br />

corresponding standard curve generates a mean slope of –3.64 and an intercept of 40<br />

Ct. A mean Ct value of 21.78 should be obtained for the 100,000 copies of the<br />

plasmid dilution (see Fig. 2). The actual values achieved may vary slightly from<br />

these theoretical values, as discussed above.<br />

9. Store the plasmid dilutions at –20°C. Aliquot the serial dilutions in order to avoid

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