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Myeloid Leukemia

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Index 305<br />

BCR–ABL fusion detection in<br />

chronic myeloid leukemia, see<br />

BCR–ABL fusion<br />

cDNA synthesis, 9–11, 76, 77, 120,<br />

122, 123, 181<br />

FIP1L1–PDGFRA fusion detection,<br />

see FIP1L1–PDGFRA fusion<br />

principles, 27, 28<br />

PRV1 overexpression, see Essential<br />

thrombocythemia;<br />

Polycythemia vera<br />

real-time quantitative polymerase<br />

chain reaction for acute<br />

myeloid leukemia, see also<br />

AML1–ETO fusion; CBFB–<br />

MYH11 fusion; PML–RARA<br />

fusion,<br />

acute myeloid leukemia fusion<br />

gene detection,<br />

EAC protocol, 50, 51<br />

primers, 49<br />

double-stranded DNA detection,<br />

Amplifluor hairpin primers, 33<br />

DNAzyme, 35, 36<br />

light-up probe, 33<br />

SybrGreen I, 31, 32<br />

instrumentation, 43–46<br />

interpretation in absolute<br />

quantification, 58–61<br />

minimal residual disease<br />

detection, 28, 60–62<br />

normalization, 53, 54<br />

preparation of run, 48, 50<br />

primer and probe design, 46–48<br />

principles, 30<br />

prospects, 63<br />

quality control, 51–53, 62, 63<br />

quantification,<br />

absolute, 54, 55<br />

relative, 55, 56<br />

reporting, 56–58<br />

specific fragment detection,<br />

hybridization probes, 39<br />

locked nucleic acid, 38, 39<br />

minor groove binder, 37, 38<br />

Molecular Beacon, 39<br />

Scorpion probe, 40, 41, 43<br />

TaqMan assay, 37<br />

RNA isolation, see RNA isolation<br />

WT1 overexpression, see WT1<br />

RNA extraction,<br />

AML1–ETO fusion transcripts, 150,<br />

151, 160<br />

anticoagulants, 4, 10<br />

approaches, 5<br />

BCR–ABL fusion detection,<br />

cDNA synthesis, 76, 77<br />

extraction, 75, 76<br />

materials, 72, 73<br />

commercial kits, 5, 6, 11<br />

DNA microarray analysis of acute<br />

myeloid leukemia, 215, 217,<br />

237<br />

gel electrophoresis analysis, 7<br />

guanidium thiocyanate lysis and<br />

cesium chloride<br />

ultracentrifugation, 6, 7, 11<br />

PML–RARA fusion detection, 134,<br />

135, 144<br />

PRV1 transcripts, 267, 268<br />

ribonuclease avoidance, 5, 10, 11<br />

WT1 transcripts, 203, 209<br />

RT-PCR, see Reverse transcriptionpolymerase<br />

chain reaction<br />

S<br />

SAM, see Significance analysis of<br />

microarrays<br />

Scorpion probe, fragment detection in<br />

real-time quantitative<br />

polymerase chain reaction, 40,<br />

41, 43<br />

Significance analysis of microarrays<br />

(SAM), principles, 228

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