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The Intelligent Troglodyte’s Guide to Plato’s Republic, 2016a

The Intelligent Troglodyte’s Guide to Plato’s Republic, 2016a

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truth are highly entertaining. Consider the Star Wars movies. How well did<br />

George Lucas, or do the writers now working for Disney, understand the human<br />

soul, the nature of good and evil, the relative merits of different political systems,<br />

or the physical limitations of space travel? What about using “the Force” – did<br />

Lucas know what his characters were talking about? Maybe not. But it is an<br />

entertaining s<strong>to</strong>ry all the same, particularly with the costumes and makeup, the<br />

cinema<strong>to</strong>graphy, the special effects, the full symphony orchestra and chorus, and<br />

so on. It is sometimes said that, in literature, form is at least as important as<br />

content. Socrates thinks this is all <strong>to</strong>o true. Strip a literary work of its “musical<br />

colorings,” and what remains is dull and unenlightening. Even the poet treats it as<br />

“a kind of game, not something <strong>to</strong> be taken seriously.” For “if he truly had<br />

knowledge of what he imitates . . . he would take deeds much more seriously than<br />

their imitations, would try <strong>to</strong> leave behind many beautiful deeds as his own<br />

memorials, and would be much more eager <strong>to</strong> be the subject of a eulogy than the<br />

author of one.”<br />

Do poets (novelists, songwriters, screenwriters, etc.) know anything that the<br />

rest of us don’t, anything beyond the details of the literary craft?<br />

Is it true that, if poets truly had knowledge of virtue, then they would be<br />

virtuous rather than imitate virtue? Is the same true of teachers – that if<br />

someone truly knew mathematics, say, then they would be mathematical<br />

rather than teach mathematics? Perhaps. But is <strong>to</strong> successfully teach<br />

mathematics not a way of being mathematical? Is <strong>to</strong> successfully imitate<br />

virtue not a way of being virtuous?<br />

Is <strong>to</strong> successfully imitate dialectic not a way of being dialectical?<br />

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