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Timothy A. Philpot - Mechanics of materials _ an integrated learning system-John Wiley (2017)

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p5.9 The assembly shown in Figure P5.9 consists of rod (1) and

tube (2), both made of steel (E = 30,000 ksi). The tube is attached

to a fixed support at C. A rigid end plate is welded to the tube at B,

and the rod is welded to the end plate. The rod is solid, with a diameter

d 1 = 0.375 in. The tube has an outside diameter D 2 = 2.25 in.

and a wall thickness t 2 = 0.125 in. The dimensions of the assembly

are a = 60 in. and b = 32 in. Determine the horizontal deflection at

rod end A for an applied load P = 4 kips.

D 2

c

A

FIGURE p5.8

B

End

plate

FIGURE p5.9

a

Tube (2)

p5.10 The system shown

in Figure P5.10 consists of a

rod, a spring, a tube, and a

fixed base. Polymer rod (1) is

attached to rod cap A at its

upper end and passes freely

through the spring, tube cap

B, tube (2), and the fixed

base to rod end D, where a

load P is applied. The load

applied at rod end D is transmitted

by the rod to rod cap

A, causing the spring to compress.

The force in the spring

is then transmitted to the

tube, in which it creates compressive

deformation. The

a

C

(1)

P

b

t 2

d 1

b

C

B

Rod (1)

Fixed support

Rod cap A

A

Tube

L 2 (2)

L 1

Fixed

base

polymer rod (1) has a diameter d 1 = 12 mm, an elastic modulus E 1 =

1,400 MPa, and a length L 1 = 640 mm. The linear compression

spring has a spring constant k = 850 N/mm. Tube (2) has an outside

k

FIGURE p5.10

P

Tube cap B

Rod (1)

C

Rod end D

P

Spring

diameter D 2 = 50 mm, an inside diameter d 2 = 46 mm, an elastic

modulus E 2 = 900 MPa, and a length L 2 = 350 mm. For an applied

load P = 750 N, determine the vertical displacement of (a) rod cap

A, (b) tube cap B, and (c) rod end D relative to C.

p5.11 The mechanism shown in Figure P5.11 consists of rigid

bar ABC pinned at C to nylon [E = 200 ksi] rod (1), which has a

diameter 0.25 in. and a length L 1 = 14 in. The linear compression

spring, which is placed between the base of the mechanism at E and

a rigid plate at D, has a spring constant k = 940 lb/in. The base is

rigid and fixed in position, and rigid bar ABC is horizontal before

the load P is applied. Rod (1) is attached to plate D at the lower end

of the spring. The nylon rod passes freely through the compression

spring and through a hole in the base at E. Determine the value of

load P that is needed to deflect end A downward by 2.0 in. Use dimensions

a = 9.0 in., b = 3.0 in., and c = 5.0 in.

L 1

(1)

c

FIGURE p5.11

C

p5.12 The wooden pile

shown in Figure P5.12 has a

diameter of 100 mm and is

subjected to a load P = 75 kN.

Along the length of the pile

and around its perimeter, soil

supplies a constant frictional

resistance w = 3.70 kN/m. The

length of the pile is L = 5.0 m

and its elastic modulus is E =

8.3 GPa. Calculate

E

(a) the force F B needed at

base of the pile for

equilibrium.

(b) the magnitude of the

downward displacement

at A relative to B.

k

D

b

Base

B

p5.13 A 1 in. diameter steel [E = 29,000 ksi and γ = 490 lb/ft 3 ]

rod hangs vertically while suspended from one end. The length of

the rod is 320 ft. Determine the change in length of the bar due to

its own weight.

p5.14 A homogenous rod of length L and elastic modulus E is a

truncated cone with diameter that varies linearly from d 0 at one end

y

a

Rigid bar

FIGURE p5.12

P

A

B

F B

w

L

A

P

94

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