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Timothy A. Philpot - Mechanics of materials _ an integrated learning system-John Wiley (2017)

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ExAmpLE A.3

40 mm

Determine the moment of inertia about the x and y centroidal

axes for the zee shape shown.

6 mm

y

x

6 mm

30 mm

6 mm

Plan the Solution

After subdividing the zee shape into three rectangles, the moments

of inertia I x and I y will be computed using I c = bh 3 /12 and the

parallel-axis theorem.

SolutioN

The centroid location for the zee shape is shown in the sketch.

The complete calculation for I x and I y is summarized in the tables

on the next page.

40 mm

40 mm

(a) Moment of inertia About the x Centroidal Axis

18 mm

18 mm

(3)

6 mm

(2)

y

x

(1)

6 mm

30 mm

6 mm

I ci

(mm 4 )

⏐d i ⏐

(mm)

A i

(mm 2 )

d i 2 A i

(mm 4 )

I z

(mm 4 )

(1) 720 18.0 240 77,760 78,480

(2) 13,500 0 180 0 13,500

(3) 720 18.0 240 77,760 78,480

170,460

40 mm

40 mm

(b) Moment of inertia About the y Centroidal Axis

(3)

(2)

6 mm

17 mm

40 mm

y

17 mm

x

(1)

6 mm

30 mm

6 mm

I ci

(mm 4 )

⏐d i ⏐

(mm)

A i

(mm 2 )

d i 2 A i

(mm 4 )

I z

(mm 4 )

(1) 32,000 17.0 240 69,360 101,360

(2) 540 0 180 0 540

(3) 32,000 17.0 240 69,360 101,360

203,260

The moments of inertia for the zee shape are I x = 170,500 mm 4

and I y = 203,000 mm 4 .

Ans.

798

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