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Timothy A. Philpot - Mechanics of materials _ an integrated learning system-John Wiley (2017)

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Index

A

Absolute maximum shear strain,

547–548, 557

Absolute maximum shear stress, 504–505,

526–527, 537

Allowable stress, defined, 68

Allowable stress design (ASD), 68–69, 77,

697–698

Allowable stress method, 707–708

American standard channels (C-shapes),

813–814

Angle of rotation, 411

Angle of twist

in circular shafts, 137–138, 142–144

in noncircular sections, 187

Angle sections (L-shapes), 819–820

Annular element, 598–599

Arbitrary cross section, defined, 293

ASD (allowable stress design), 68–69, 77,

697–698

Aspect ratio, 187, 265–267

Assumptions

for bending due to eccentric axial load,

282

in centric loading formula, 86–88

in elastic curve equation, 395

in flexure formula, 240–241, 245

in shearing stress formula, 326–327,

338–339

in torsion formula, 136–137

for unsymmetric bending, 292–293, 295

Axial deformation, 83–134, 720–722, 828

Axial force, defined, 2

Axial force diagram, 89

Axial loading, 2–7, 86–134, 282–287

Axially loaded members

Saint-Venant’s principle and, 84–85

statically determinate, 2–7, 86–103,

282–287

statically indeterminate, 103–129

Axial strain, 31, 56, 86–87, 659

Axial stress, 2, 31, 86, 282–285, 586–587,

591, 671, 708

B

Beam(s)

built-up, 346–352

composite, 270–280

deflection of, 391–441

elastic curves for, 392–407

flexural stresses in, 243–267, 270–280,

621–631

flexural stress formula for, 243–245

introductory design of, 265–268

neutral axis in, 239–242

normal stresses in, 243–267, 270–280,

621–631

principal stresses in, 621–631

section modulus of, 244–245, 265–268

shear flow in, 346–352

shear stresses in, 325–343

shear stress formula for, 328, 332

types of, 194–195, 445–446

Beam deflection diagram, 394–395

Beam deflections

equations, 829

statically determinate

by integration methods, 394–412

by superposition methods, 423–439

using discontinuity functions, 413–420

statically indeterminate

by integration methods, 447–452

by superposition methods, 461–472

Bearing stress, 12–14, 69–70

Bending

of curved bars, 306–315

nonuniform, defined, 239

pure, defined, 238–239

Bending-moment

diagrams, 195–234

equations, 195–204, 829

relationship to load and shear force,

205–211

sign conventions for, 196, 244

Bending strain, 271–272, 292–293

Bending stress (flexure stress)

assumptions in flexure formula,

240–241, 245

in beams of homogeneous materials,

240–262

in beams of two materials, 270–280

in curved bars, 306–315

economic sections

selecting, 266

standard structural steel shapes and,

265–266

flexure formula, 243–245

section modulus, 245, 255, 260,

265–268

in unsymmetric sections, 292–300

847

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