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162 Chapter 3 Measurement and Pythagoras’ theorem

Example 18b

5 Find the volume of these prisms.

a

b

2 m

c

5 cm

8 cm

10 cm

5 m

3 m

7 cm

20 cm

d

6 m

2 m

e

3 mm

4 mm 12 mm

11 mm

f

7 m

2 m

3 m

6 m

5 m

Example 19

6 Find the volume of these cylinders. Round the answer to two decimal places.

a

10 m b 40 mm

5 m

10 mm

c

20 cm d

4 cm

7 cm

50 cm

e

f

10 m

14 m

7 m

3 m

PROBLEM-SOLVING AND REASONING

7, 8, 12 8–10, 12, 13

9–11, 13, 14

7 A cylindrical tank has a diameter of 3 m and height 2 m .

a Find its volume in m 3 , correct to three decimal places.

b What is the capacity of the tank in litres?

8 These solids are made up of more than one rectangular prism. Use addition or subtraction to find the

volume of the composite solid.

a

4 cm

5 cm

3 cm

2 cm

2 cm

b

10 m

4 m c 8 cm

3 m

2 cm

4 cm

9 cm

Cambridge Maths NSW

Stage 4 Year 8 Second edition

ISBN 978-1-108-46627-1 © Palmer et al. 2018

Cambridge University Press

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