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year 8 maths

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Semester review 2 597

3 Triangle ABC is on a Cartesian plane, as shown.

List the coordinates of the image points A′, B′

and C′ after:

a a rotation 90° clockwise about (0, 0)

b a rotation 180° about (0, 0)

y

4

3

C

2

1

A B

−4 −3 −2 −1O

−1

−2

−3

1 2 3 4

−4

x

4 Write the congruency test that would be used to prove the following pairs of triangles

are congruent.

a b c

5 Which two triangles are congruent?

B

C

A

Extended-response question

A circle of radius 3 cm is enlarged so that the ratio of radii becomes 2 : 5 .

a What is the diameter of the enlarged image?

b What is the ratio of the circumference of the original circle to its image?

c What is the ratio of their areas?

d If the ratio of a circle’s area to its image becomes 9 : 100 , what is the radius of the image?

Chapter 9: Data collection, representation and analysis

The following information is relevant for questions 1 and 2 .

A survey asked 60 participants their favourite colour. The results are shown below.

blue pink green purple black

12 20 6 12 10

1 If a divided bar graph 10 cm long is constructed to display the data, the length required for

purple would be:

A 12 cm B 2 cm C 1 cm D 5 cm E 3 cm

Cambridge Maths NSW

Stage 4 Year 8 Second edition

ISBN 978-1-108-46627-1 © Palmer et al. 2018

Cambridge University Press

Photocopying is restricted under law and this material must not be transferred to another party.

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