26.05.2022 Views

year 8 maths

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

9H

Interquartile range

571

5 Calculate the median of the following sets.

a 1, 3, 5, 6 b 2, 7, 8, 12, 14, 15 c 1, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10

6 Consider the set 8, 6, 10, 4, 3, 7, 5, 5 .

a Write this list in ascending order.

b Calculate the lower quartile.

c Calculate the upper quartile.

d Calculate the IQR .

Example 12a

Example 12b

7 Find the IQR of the following sets.

a 1, 9, 11, 13, 28, 29 b 7, 9, 13, 16, 20, 28

c −17, −14, −12, −9, −8, 1, 9, 9, 12, 12 d −20, −20, −10, −3, −1, 0, 3, 5, 14, 18

e 0, 0, 4, 5, 7, 8, 8, 8, 11, 12, 17, 18 f 1, 9, 9, 9, 12, 18, 19, 20

g 0.28, 2.13, 3.64, 3.81, 5.29, 7.08 h 1.16, 2.97, 3.84, 3.94, 4.73, 6.14

8 Find the IQR of the following sets.

a 4, 4, 11, 16, 21, 27, 30 b 10, 11, 13, 22, 27, 30, 30

c −13, −13, −12, −3, 14, 15, 22, 23, 27 d −19, −17, −6, 0, 3, 3, 18, 23, 26

e 1, 1, 2, 9, 9, 12, 18, 18, 18 f 2, 2, 8, 9, 12, 14, 15, 16, 19

g 0.4, 0.9, 0.9, 1.9, 2.0, 3.9, 4.3, 4.4, 4.7 h 0.5, 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.5, 2.1, 2.2, 2.4, 4.8

9 Find the IQR of the following sets. Remember to sort first.

a 0, 12, 14, 3, 4, 14 b 14, 0, 15, 18, 0, 3, 14, 7, 18, 12, 9, 5

c 6, 11, 3, 15, 18, 14, 13, 2, 16, 7, 7 d 6, 4, 6, 5, 14, 8, 10, 18, 16, 6

e 18, −15, 17, −15, −1, 2 f −12, −17, −12, 11, 15, −1

g −19, 8, 20, −10, 6, −16, 0, 14, 2, −2, 1 h −4, −9, 17, 7, −8, −4, −16, 4, 2, 5

PROBLEM-SOLVING AND REASONING

10, 11, 15 11–16

12–17

10 Gary and Nathan compare the number of runs they score in cricket over a number of weeks.

Gary: 17, 19, 17, 8, 11, 20, 5, 13, 15, 15

Nathan: 39, 4, 26, 28, 23, 18, 37, 18, 16, 20

a Calculate Gary’s range.

b Calculate Nathan’s range.

c Who has the greater range?

d Which cricketer is more consistent, on the basis of their ranges only?

11 Winnie and Max note the amount of water they drink (in litres) every day for a week.

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun

Winnie 2.4 1.3 3 2.2 2 4 1.2

Max 1.5 2.3 0.8 1.2 3 2.5 4.1

a Calculate Winnie’s IQR .

b Calculate Max’s IQR .

c Who has the larger IQR ?

Cambridge Maths NSW

Stage 4 Year 8 Second edition

ISBN 978-1-108-46627-1 © Palmer et al. 2018

Cambridge University Press

Photocopying is restricted under law and this material must not be transferred to another party.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!