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year 8 maths

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9G

Mean, median, mode and range

567

7 Bernadette writes down how many hours she works each day for one week.

Day Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday

Number of hours 8 10 8 7 9

a What is the mean number of hours Bernadette worked each day?

b What is the median number of hours Bernadette worked each day?

c What is the mode number of hours Bernadette worked each day?

d If the number of hours worked on Tuesday changed to 20 (becoming an outlier), which

measure of centre would be changed?

PROBLEM-SOLVING AND REASONING

8, 9, 13, 14 8–10, 13, 14

10–16

8 The set 3, 7, 9, 10 has one extra number added to it, and this causes the mean to be doubled.

What is the number?

9 Alysha’s tennis coach records how many double faults Alysha has served per match over a number

of matches. Her coach presents the results in a table.

Number of double faults 0 1 2 3 4

Number of matches with this many double faults 2 3 1 4 2

a In how many matches does Alysha have no double faults?

b In how many matches does Alysha have three double faults?

c How many matches are included in the coach’s study?

d What is the total number of double faults scored over the study period?

e Calculate the mean of this set of data, correct to one decimal place.

f What is the range of the data?

10 A soccer goalkeeper recorded the number of saves he makes per game during a season. He presents

his records in a table.

Number of saves 0 1 2 3 4 5

Number of games 4 3 0 1 2 2

a How many games did he play that season?

b What is the mean number of saves this goalkeeper

made per game? Use the x button on your calculator

to check your answer.

c What is the most common number of saves that the

keeper had to make during a game?

11 Give an example of a set of data with:

a a mean of 10 and a range of 2

b a median of 10 and a range of 5

c a range of 100 and a mean of 50

d a mean of 6 , a median of 7 and a mode of 5

Cambridge Maths NSW

Stage 4 Year 8 Second edition

ISBN 978-1-108-46627-1 © Palmer et al. 2018

Cambridge University Press

Photocopying is restricted under law and this material must not be transferred to another party.

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