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year 8 maths

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3M

Calculating the length of a shorter side

183

Example 27

3 Find the length of the unknown side in these right-angled triangles.

a

b 12 c

5

3

a

15

a

9

41

b

d

b

e 30

a

f

b 11

17

34

61

8

4 Find the length of the unknown side in these right-angled triangles, giving the answer correct

to two decimal places.

a 2

b

c

14

2 5

8

3

d

e

f

50

22

18

14

100

9

PROBLEM-SOLVING AND REASONING

5, 6, 9 5–7, 9, 10

6–8, 10, 11

Example 28

5 A yacht’s mast is supported by a 12 m cable attached to its top. On the deck of the yacht, the cable

is 8 m from the base of the mast. How tall is the mast? Round the answer to two decimal places.

12 m

8 m

Deck

Cambridge Maths NSW

Stage 4 Year 8 Second edition

ISBN 978-1-108-46627-1 © Palmer et al. 2018

Cambridge University Press

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