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year 8 maths

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544 Chapter 9 Data collection, representation and analysis

ENRICHMENT

– –

11

Which hemisphere?

11 The following line graph shows the average monthly temperature in a city.

Average temperature (°C)

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

Jan

Feb

Temperature in a year

Mar

Apr

May

June

JulyAug

Sep

Month

Oct

Nov

Dec

a Is this city in the Northern or Southern Hemisphere? Explain why.

b Is this city close to the equator or far from the equator? Explain why.

c Use a digital technology (e.g. a spreadsheet) to redraw the graph to start the 12 -month period at

July and finish in June.

d Describe how the new graph’s appearance is different from the one shown above.

e In another city, somebody graphs the temperature over a 12 -month period, as shown below.

In which hemisphere is this city likely to be? Explain your answer.

Average temperature (°C)

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

Temperature in a year

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Month

Cambridge Maths NSW

Stage 4 Year 8 Second edition

ISBN 978-1-108-46627-1 © Palmer et al. 2018

Cambridge University Press

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