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440 Chapter 7 Linear relationships 1

ENRICHMENT

– –

16

More than one solution

16 a Use this graph of y = x 2 to solve the following

equations.

i x 2 = 4

ii x 2 = 9

iii x 2 = 16

iv x 2 = 25

25

20

y

b Explain why there are two solutions to each of

the equations in part a above.

c

Use digital technology to graph y = x 2 and

graphically solve the following equations,

rounding answers to two decimal places.

i x 2 = 5

ii x 2 = 6.8

iii x 2 = 0.49

iv x 2 = 12.75

v x 2 = 18.795

d Give one reason why the graph of y = x 2 does not give a solution to the equation x 2 = −9 .

e

f

List three more equations of the form x 2 = ‘ a number’ that can’t be solved from the graph of

y = x 2 .

List the categories of numbers that will give a solution to the equation: x 2 = ‘ a number’.

g Graph y = x + 2 and y = x 2 on the same screen and graphically solve x 2 = x + 2 by finding the

x values of the points of intersection.

h Use digital technology to solve the following equations using graphical techniques. Round

answers to two decimal places.

i x 2 = 3x + 16

ii x 2 = 27 − 5x

iii x 2 = 2x − 10

iv x 2 = 6x − 9

15

10

−5 −4 −3 −2 −1

5

O

1

2 3 4 5

x

Cambridge Maths NSW

Stage 4 Year 8 Second edition

ISBN 978-1-108-46627-1 © Palmer et al. 2018

Cambridge University Press

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