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534 Chapter 9 Data collection, representation and analysis

4 In a Year 4 class, the results of a spelling quiz are

presented as a dot plot.

a What is the most common score in the class?

b How many students participated in the quiz?

c What is the range of scores achieved?

d What is the median score?

e Identify the outlier.

f What is the mode?

g Are there any gaps in this set of data?

Spelling quiz results

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Score out of 10

5 Joan has graphed her height at each of her past five birthdays.

Height (cm)

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

Joan’s height at different birthdays

8 9 10 11 12

Joan’s age (years)

a How tall was Joan on her 9 th birthday?

b How much did Joan grow between her 8 th birthday and 9 th birthday?

c How much did Joan grow between her 8 th and 12 th birthdays?

d How old was Joan when she had her biggest growth spurt?

Example 4

6 Draw a column graph to represent each of these boys’ heights at their birthdays.

a Mitchell b Fatu

Age (years) Height (cm)

8 120

9 125

10 135

11 140

12 145

Age (years) Height (cm)

8 125

9 132

10 140

11 147

12 150

Cambridge Maths NSW

Stage 4 Year 8 Second edition

ISBN 978-1-108-46627-1 © Palmer et al. 2018

Cambridge University Press

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