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year 8 maths

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184 Chapter 3 Measurement and Pythagoras’ theorem

6 A circle’s diameter AC is 15 cm and the chord AB is 9 cm . Angle ABC is 90° . Find the length of

the chord BC .

15 cm

C

A

9 cm

B

7 A 14 cm drinking straw just fits into a can, as shown. The diameter of the can is 7 cm . Find the height

of the can, correct to two decimal places.

14 cm

7 cm

8 Find the length AB in this diagram. Round to two decimal places.

25

11

24 A B

9 Describe what is wrong with the second line of working in each step.

a a 2 + 10 = 24

a 2 = 34

b a 2 = 25

= 5

c a 2 + 25 = 36

a 2 + 5 = 6

10 The number √11 is an example of a surd that is written as an exact value. Find the surd that

describes the exact lengths of the unknown sides of these triangles.

a 5

b

c 100

7

2

120

1

Cambridge Maths NSW

Stage 4 Year 8 Second edition

ISBN 978-1-108-46627-1 © Palmer et al. 2018

Cambridge University Press

Photocopying is restricted under law and this material must not be transferred to another party.

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