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WRF ARW User's Guide - MMM - UCAR

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MODEL<br />

The purpose of this step is to ingest higher resolution terrestrial fields and corresponding<br />

land-water masked soil fields.<br />

Before doing this step, WPS should be run for one coarse and one nest domains (this<br />

helps to line up the nest with the coarse domain), and for the one time period the one-way<br />

nested run is to start. This generates a WPS output file for the nested domain (domain 2):<br />

met_em.d02..<br />

- Rename met_em.d02.* to met.d01.* for the single requested fine-grid start<br />

time. Move the original domain 1 WPS output files before you do this.<br />

- Edit the namelist.input file for fine-grid domain (pay attention to column 1<br />

only) and edit in the correct start time, grid dimensions.<br />

- Run real.exe for this domain. This will produce a wrfinput_d01 file.<br />

- Rename this wrfinput_d01 file to wrfndi_d02.<br />

Step 3: Make the final fine-grid initial and boundary condition files<br />

- Edit namelist.input again, and this time one needs to edit two columns: one for<br />

dimensions of the coarse grid, and one for the fine grid. Note that the boundary<br />

condition frequency (namelist variable interval_seconds) is the time in seconds<br />

between the coarse-grid model output times.<br />

- Run ndown.exe, with inputs from the coarse grid wrfout file(s), and<br />

wrfndi_d02 file generated from Step 2 above. This will produce wrfinput_d02<br />

and wrfbdy_d02 files.<br />

Note that program ndown may be run serially or in MPI, depending on the selected<br />

compile option. The ndown program must be built to support nesting, however. To run<br />

the program, type,<br />

./ndown.exe<br />

or<br />

mpirun –np 4 ./ndown.exe<br />

Step 4: Make the fine-grid <strong>WRF</strong> run<br />

- Rename wrfinput_d02 and wrfbdy_d02 to wrfinput_d01 and<br />

wrfbdy_d01, respectively.<br />

- Edit namelist.input one more time, and it is now for the fine-grid domain only.<br />

- Run <strong>WRF</strong> for this grid.<br />

The figure on the next page summarizes the data flow for a one-way nested run using<br />

program ndown.<br />

<strong>WRF</strong>-<strong>ARW</strong> V3: User’s <strong>Guide</strong> 5-15

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