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WRF ARW User's Guide - MMM - UCAR

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MODEL<br />

0 without damping<br />

1 with diffusive damping; maybe used for<br />

real-data cases (dampcoef nondimensional<br />

~ 0.01 - 0.1)<br />

2 with Rayleigh damping (dampcoef inverse<br />

time scale [1/s], e.g. 0.003)<br />

3 with w-Rayleigh damping (dampcoef<br />

inverse time scale [1/s] e.g. 0.2; for realdata<br />

cases)<br />

zdamp (max_dom) 5000 damping depth (m) from model top<br />

dampcoef (max_dom) 0. damping coefficient (see damp_opt)<br />

w_damping vertical velocity damping flag (for<br />

operational use)<br />

0 without damping<br />

1 with damping<br />

base_pres 100000. Base state surface pressure (Pa), real only.<br />

Do not change.<br />

base_temp 290. Base state sea level temperature (K), real<br />

only.<br />

base_lapse 50. real-data ONLY, lapse rate (K), DO NOT<br />

CHANGE.<br />

iso_temp 0. isothermal temperature in stratosphere,<br />

real only, enable the model to be<br />

extended to 5 mb<br />

use_baseparm_fr_nml .false. for backward compatibility: to use with<br />

old wrfinput file<br />

khdif (max_dom) 0 horizontal diffusion constant (m^2/s)<br />

kvdif (max_dom) 0 vertical diffusion constant (m^2/s)<br />

smdiv (max_dom) 0.1 divergence damping (0.1 is typical)<br />

emdiv (max_dom) 0.01 external-mode filter coef for mass<br />

coordinate model (0.01 is typical for realdata<br />

cases)<br />

epssm (max_dom) .1 time off-centering for vertical sound<br />

waves<br />

non_hydrostatic<br />

(max_dom)<br />

pert_coriolis<br />

(max_dom)<br />

.true. whether running the model in hydrostatic<br />

or non-hydro mode<br />

.false. Coriolis only acts on wind perturbation<br />

(idealized)<br />

top_lid (max_dom) .false. zero vertical motion at top of domain<br />

(idealized)<br />

mix_full_fields .false. used with diff_opt = 2; value of ".true." is<br />

<strong>WRF</strong>-<strong>ARW</strong> V3: User’s <strong>Guide</strong> 5-48

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