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Education Sector Strategic Plan 2004-2015 - Planipolis

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Final ESSP<br />

(vii) Such pupils need immediate attention. Schools will be helped to organize their<br />

resources to provide remedial work for them.<br />

(viii) The Ministry will also design and train teachers to use curricula and<br />

instruction methods and materials that are appropriate for pupils in conflict<br />

areas.<br />

(b) Strengthen the teaching force<br />

The second strategy for helping primary pupils achieve their education goals is the<br />

continuing improvement of teaching. This includes a continued effort to recruit<br />

teachers and teacher-trainees. By about 2007 the untrained teachers in the system<br />

should have completed their in-service training through the TDMS, though there<br />

will continue to be some untrained teachers taking posts. Teacher <strong>Education</strong> will<br />

shift its focus to enrolling and training teachers in Primary Teachers Colleges<br />

(PTCs). The TDMS will be used primarily to give in-service support to qualified<br />

teachers, head teachers, and school communities. The Ministry will increase the<br />

number of tutors to meet the requirements of growing enrolments and teaching<br />

staffs. To create a more efficient link between Coordinating Centre Tutors (CCTs)<br />

and teachers, schools and districts will appoint a mentor teacher in each school to<br />

liaise with the CCT and work with other teachers in the school.<br />

To compensate for the neglect of pre-service training in recent years, the Ministry<br />

will also rehabilitate PTCs and provide them with a full complement of trained staff,<br />

equipment, furniture, and supplies. Management of PTCs will be improved. The<br />

Ministry will continue to improve the conditions of service of primary teachers,<br />

including the introduction of a scheme of service (Strategy 3.1.3).<br />

(c) Use pre-primary programs and other measures to prepare children for the<br />

intellectual requirements of primary school<br />

Many children enter primary school with little preparation for the intellectual tasks it<br />

requires. They come from families in which parents have not gone to school and the<br />

home environment has no exposure to reading matter or incentives to learn to read.<br />

Moreover, many families send their five-year-olds to primary school, even though<br />

the official enrolment age is six.<br />

The Ministry will work with the private sector to provide pre-primary education. It<br />

will establish an early childhood development policy framework and a learning<br />

framework for private pre-primary centres. It will license and monitor private<br />

centres and include early childhood development instructional methods in the PTC<br />

curriculum. It will also advocate for good early childhood development practices in<br />

families and schools and use mass media and other low-cost interventions to help<br />

families prepare children.<br />

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