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Big Screen Rome - Amazon Web Services

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shared experience of every society at play. Roman comic genius goes on to<br />

influence the comedy stages and screens of countless societies, from the<br />

plays of Shakespeare and Molière to the novels of Jane Austen and Oscar<br />

Wilde. Such influence can also be detected in more modern entertainment<br />

versions of domestic and romantic chaos, like Steve Martin’s Father of<br />

the Bride movies (1991, 1995) and Chevy Chase’s series of Vacation<br />

films (1983, 1985, 1989, 1997), and any television situation comedy with a<br />

premise built around a family or a domestically inclined group of friends,<br />

such as Seinfeld (1990–8), Frasier (1993–2004), and Married . . . With Children<br />

(1987–97).<br />

Background to the Film<br />

The film A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum is based on<br />

the hit Broadway stage musical of the same name produced in 1962, with<br />

music and lyrics by composer Stephen Sondheim, and book by Burt<br />

Shevelove and Larry Gelbart. Gelbart’s career as a comic writer for stage<br />

and screen spans several decades and many different performance media,<br />

including radio, television, and film. During the golden age of radio in the<br />

1940s, Gelbart wrote jokes for such popular radio personalities as Bob<br />

Hope, and in the 1950s he joined the brilliant staff of writers on Sid<br />

Caesar’s television hit, Your Show of Shows, where he worked alongside<br />

Mel Brooks and Neil Simon. After writing a few plays in the 1960s, including<br />

A Funny Thing, Gelbart went back to television to develop, write, and<br />

produce the critically acclaimed series M*A*S*H (1972–83), which he<br />

worked on for its first four seasons. Gelbart’s film credits include such<br />

comic hits as Oh, God! (1977) and Tootsie (1982), both of which were<br />

nominated for screenwriting Oscars.<br />

For composer Sondheim, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the<br />

Forum represented an important turning point in his creative career, as it<br />

was the first time he had written both the music and the lyrics for a play,<br />

after having penned just the lyrics for the productions of West Side Story<br />

(1957), music by Leonard Bernstein, and Gypsy (1959), music by Jule<br />

Styne. In the next few decades, the prolific Sondheim went on to compose<br />

several musicals, among them A Little Night Music (1973) and Sweeney<br />

Todd (1979), as well as film scores and songs, in the movies Reds (1981)<br />

and Dick Tracy (1990). The Broadway musical format comes remarkably<br />

close in evoking the raucous mood of ancient Roman comedy for our<br />

modern eyes and ears, and Sondheim’s outrageously funny and often rowdy<br />

166 A FUNNY THING HAPPENED ON THE WAY TO THE FORUM (1966)

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