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Big Screen Rome - Amazon Web Services

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undefiled by the reality of <strong>Rome</strong>’s distorted existence. Maximus demonstrates<br />

his patriotism and personal valor on the battlefield, and when he<br />

utters the Roman army motto, “Strength and Honor,” it is clear these are<br />

virtues he embodies.<br />

The opening scene illustrates the organization and corporate integrity<br />

of the Roman army. As Maximus strides through the ranks of the legions,<br />

instructing them, “At my signal, unleash hell,” and “Hold the line: stay<br />

with me!” his men in their cohesive units respond to his rousing presence<br />

with a surge of bravery and purposeful aggression. The men surround<br />

him, cheering his victory after the battle is won, and Maximus raises a<br />

bloody sword in salute to them. His comrade Quintus derides the disordered<br />

and outmatched Germans: “People should know when they are<br />

conquered.” Maximus answers thoughtfully: “Would you, Quintus? Would<br />

I?” The General of the Felix Legions can conceive of no other notion of<br />

<strong>Rome</strong> than as rightful conqueror and civilizing force over the entire world.<br />

Later in the imperial tent, a meditative and weary Marcus Aurelius doubts<br />

the validity of this idea: “Tell me . . . why are we here?” Maximus is bewildered<br />

and angry on behalf of his troops: “Five thousand of my men are<br />

out there in the freezing mud . . . I will not believe they fought and died<br />

for nothing.” For Maximus, the idea of <strong>Rome</strong> is made unconditionally<br />

manifest in the cooperative spirit of the legions he leads. It is the courage,<br />

commitment, and unity of the Roman soldiers that make the idea of<br />

<strong>Rome</strong> an inexorable reality.<br />

But soon Maximus is harshly awakened from his dreamy vision of <strong>Rome</strong><br />

by the violent and sudden intervention of Commodus’ imperial nightmare.<br />

After he is betrayed by his own trusted men and brutalized by the<br />

new power in the very <strong>Rome</strong> to which he was devoted, Maximus loses all<br />

faith in the idea he defended with his life. The homecoming he wished for<br />

and deserved as a reward for his loyal service to <strong>Rome</strong> is cruelly overturned<br />

when he rides to his home in Hispania to find his wife and son<br />

crucified and burned, his house a smoking rubble, and his fields charred<br />

and littered with the corpses of his servants. This scene of intense horror<br />

and pain is played silent, with only heartbreaking female vocals in the<br />

background, and marks the moment of Maximus’ alienation from everything<br />

he once valued.<br />

In shackles and with his family life destroyed, half-dead with grief and<br />

disillusionment, Maximus is bought by the trainer Proximo, who notices<br />

the SPQR emblem – “the Senate and the people of <strong>Rome</strong>” – tattooed on<br />

his shoulder, and ironically pronounces him a “deserter.” Later, Maximus<br />

uses a blade to scrape off his flesh the SPQR insignia of the legions, and he<br />

GLADIATOR (2000) 241

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