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Acknowledgements Book of abstracts - Publicaties - Vlaanderen.be

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Fabio Napolitano presents Poster 88 during the poster sessions in the Aula.<br />

Session theme 7: Stakeholders' views on animal welfare<br />

160<br />

Poster 88<br />

INFORMATION ABOUT ANIMAL WELFARE, PRODUCT LIKING AND<br />

CONSUMER WILLINGNESS TO PAY<br />

F. Napolitano 1 , A. Carlucci 2 , M. Caroprese 3 , A. Braghieri 1<br />

1 Dipartimento di Scienze delle Produzioni animali, Università degli Studi della Basilicata, Via dell’Ateneo<br />

Lucano 10, 85100 Potenza, Italy, fabio.napolitano@unibas.it<br />

2 Smell & Taste Association, Bella (PZ), Italty<br />

3 Dipartimento PRIME, Università degli Studi di Foggia, Via Napoli 25, 71100 Foggia, Italy<br />

This study aims to evaluate the effect <strong>of</strong> information about animal welfare on product liking and<br />

consumer willingness to pay (WTP).<br />

Three products (lamb, <strong>be</strong>ef and yogurt) were used in three different experiments involving 84, 80<br />

and 104 consumers, respectively. Each experiment was planned in three tests. In the first test the<br />

consumers were <strong>of</strong>fered the product, and asked to taste it and rate their liking receiving no<br />

information (perceived liking). In the second test the subjects received the information concerning<br />

farming conditions and their effects on animal welfare. They were asked to read the information<br />

and give their liking expectation for that product (expected liking). In the third test consumers were<br />

given the product along with the information sheet. They were instructed to read the information<br />

<strong>be</strong>fore tasting the sample and express their liking score (actual liking). Consumers rated the<br />

products on a nine-point hedonic scale. Only for yogurt, a second-price sealed-bid auction was used<br />

to assess consumer WTP according to the level <strong>of</strong> welfare <strong>of</strong> the animals used in the production<br />

process.<br />

Results from the three experiments showed that expectations induced by the information on animal<br />

welfare affected quality perception. Thus, if expectations were either positively (the liking score <strong>of</strong><br />

the product tasted without external information was higher than expected) or negatively<br />

disconfirmed (the product was worse than expected), the assimilation model is generally applicable,<br />

which means that hedonic ratings moved towards the expectations when external information on<br />

animal welfare was given compared to tasting without information. Conversely, the information<br />

concerning high standards <strong>of</strong> animal welfare was able to affect expected WTP but had an effect on<br />

actual WTP only when the most acceptable yogurt was <strong>of</strong>fered to the consumers.<br />

In conclusion, information about animal welfare can <strong>be</strong> a major determinant <strong>of</strong> animal-based food<br />

liking and consumer WTP.<br />

Contact information: Fabio Napolitano or email fabio.napolitano@unibas.it<br />

Complete address: Dipartimento di Scienze delle Produzioni animali, Università degli Studi della<br />

Basilicata, Via dell’Ateneo Lucano 10, 85100 Potenza, Italy<br />

Species: Multispecies

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