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Acknowledgements Book of abstracts - Publicaties - Vlaanderen.be

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Jennifer Brown presents Oral paper 8<br />

In session 2: Assessing emotional state and human-animal relations<br />

Thursday, 11 Septem<strong>be</strong>r 2008 from 14h45-15h00 in the Aula chaired by Susanne Waiblinger<br />

36<br />

Oral paper 8<br />

REPEATABILITY WITHIN AND AGREEMENT BETWEEN<br />

TEMPERAMENT TESTS IN GROUP-HOUSED FINISHING PIGS<br />

J. Brown 1 , C. Dewey 2 , I.B. Mandell 1 , P.P. Purslow 3 , A.B. Robinson 1 , J. Squires 1 , T. Widowski 1<br />

1 Department <strong>of</strong> Animal and Poultry Science, University <strong>of</strong> Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada<br />

2 Department <strong>of</strong> Population Medicine, University <strong>of</strong> Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada<br />

3 Department <strong>of</strong> Food Science, University <strong>of</strong> Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada<br />

Despite similarities in genetics and experience, pigs show large variation in stress responses during<br />

pre-slaughter handling. If this variation is due to differences in <strong>be</strong>havioural tendencies, then onfarm<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> responses to humans or novel situations may <strong>be</strong> predictive <strong>of</strong> the stress response<br />

at transport and slaughter. This study looked at <strong>be</strong>havioural testing <strong>of</strong> group-housed finishing pigs,<br />

with the objective <strong>of</strong> validating tests which could <strong>be</strong> applied in commercial settings.<br />

Behavioural responses <strong>of</strong> pigs to three temperament tests were studied using 118 finishing pigs at<br />

approximately 6 months. Pigs were housed in 8 pens with 7-8 pigs per pen, in two replicate trails.<br />

Tests included a human approach test (HAT), novel object test (NOT) and open door test (ODT),<br />

and were performed in the home pen on three days. Animals were scored on their latency to contact<br />

the human or object, or to leave the pen. On each day, the HAT was performed twice by different<br />

observers. Repeatability within-test was evaluated using repeated measures mixed model with pig<br />

as a random effect nested in pen and replicate, and agreement <strong>be</strong>tween days, observers and tests<br />

was evaluated by partial correlation coefficient after removal <strong>of</strong> replicate, pen and day effects.<br />

For all three tests, latency differed <strong>be</strong>tween days (p

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