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Acknowledgements Book of abstracts - Publicaties - Vlaanderen.be

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83<br />

Poster 11<br />

Iris Kolkman presents Poster 11 during the poster sessions in the Aula.<br />

Session theme 1: Development, validation and automated measurements <strong>of</strong> indicators <strong>of</strong> animal welfare<br />

ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFICACY OF THE RICE PELVIMETER BY<br />

COMPARING PELVIMETRICAL MEASUREMENTS WITH<br />

MEASUREMENTS ON THE CARCASS AFTER SLAUGHTER OF DOUBLE<br />

MUSCLED BELGIAN BLUE COWS<br />

I. Kolkman 1,2 , G. H<strong>of</strong>lack 2 , S. Aerts 3 , G. Opsomer 2 , D. Lips 1,3<br />

1 Department Agro- and Biotechnology, KaHo Sint-Lieven, Sint Niklaas, Belgium<br />

2 Faculty <strong>of</strong> Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Department <strong>of</strong> Reproduction, Obstetrics and Herd<br />

Health, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merel<strong>be</strong>ke, Belgium<br />

3 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Centre for Science, Technology and Ethics, Kasteelpark Aren<strong>be</strong>rg 30, 3001<br />

Leuven, Belgium<br />

Selection for the double muscled conformation in the Belgian Blue (BB) breed has created<br />

incompatibility <strong>be</strong>tween the fetus and the pelvis <strong>of</strong> the dam. As a result, there is a high incidence <strong>of</strong><br />

caesarean section which poses serious ethical questions. In this breed, the size <strong>of</strong> the birth canal has<br />

<strong>be</strong>en stated to <strong>be</strong> a limiting factor in determining the ease <strong>of</strong> calving. In the present study we<br />

examined the efficacy <strong>of</strong> the Rice pelvimeter in BB cows by comparing these measurements with<br />

measurements performed on the carcasses after slaughter.<br />

To this purpose, the pelvis <strong>of</strong> 466 BB cows (2-10 years old) was measured approximately 12 hours<br />

prior to slaughter (pelvimeter) and within 2 hours after slaughter (carcass). The mean difference for<br />

pelvic width was -0.2 cm (95% limits <strong>of</strong> agreement -2.5 - 2.1 cm) and for the pelvic height 1.2 cm<br />

(95% limits <strong>of</strong> agreement -1.8 - 4.1 cm). The Pearsons correlation coefficient <strong>be</strong>tween the<br />

measurements was moderate al<strong>be</strong>it significant, for pelvic width, height and area (r=0.56; r=0.46;<br />

r=0.59; P < 0.001, for pelvic width, pelvic height and pelvic area respectively). An influence <strong>of</strong> the<br />

age <strong>of</strong> the animals was only found on pelvic height (P

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